IAU and Sky & Telescope magazine (Roger Sinnott & Rick Fienberg)
Centaurus
The Centaur
OriginAncient
AbbreviationCen
GenitiveCentauri
Pronunciation/sɛnˈtɔːrəs, -ˈtɑːr-/ sen-TOR-əss, -⁠TAR- genitive /sɛnˈtɔːraɪ, -ˈtɔːri, -ˈtɑːri/ sen-TOR-eye, -⁠TOR-ee, -⁠TAR-ee
sen-TOR-us
LocationSouthern Hemisphere
Primary StarRigil Kentaurus (α Cen)
Right Ascention 14h 40m Declination -60° 50'
Martian Solar Lag δ(🜨→♂) +0.422 h (25.3 min)
Centaurus, “The Centaur”, is one of two centaurs in the night sky, the other being Sagittarius. Centaurs are half-man, half-horse beasts known for being ill behaved. In some Greek myths, Centaurus is Chiron, an extremely wise and intelligent being. He was a renowned tutor, and he instructed the likes of Hercules, Achilles, Jason, Theseus and Asclepius (see Ophiuchus) from his cave on Mount Pelion. He taught archery, hunting, medicine, music and prophecy. He was accidently shot in the knee with one of Hercules’ Hydra poisoned arrows during an attack while the two were paying a visit to the centaur Pholous. The pain from the poison was excruciating and unending, and being immortal he could not die. Zeus agreed to transfer Chiron’s immortality to Prometheus so he could die and be released from the agony. When he passed, Zeus placed him amongst the stars.
www.underthesky.com
Centaurus as depicted by Johannes Hevelius in his Firmamentum Sobiescianum sive Uranographia (1687). Source image provided by www.RareMaps.com — Barry Lawrence Ruderman Antique Maps Inc. Via www.underthenightsky.com.
←Centaurus -870→
SolPhoDeiTerVenJovSat
12345
6789101112
13141516171819
20212223242526
2728
1 Centaurus -870 2 Centaurus -870 3 Centaurus -870 4 Centaurus -870 5 Centaurus -870 6 Centaurus -870 7 Centaurus -870 8 Centaurus -870 9 Centaurus -870 10 Centaurus -870 11 Centaurus -870 12 Centaurus -870 13 Centaurus -870 14 Centaurus -870 15 Centaurus -870 16 Centaurus -870 17 Centaurus -870 18 Centaurus -870 19 Centaurus -870 20 Centaurus -870 21 Centaurus -870 22 Centaurus -870 23 Centaurus -870 24 Centaurus -870 25 Centaurus -870 26 Centaurus -870 27 Centaurus -870 28 Centaurus -870 2 Hydra -869 16 June -0026 17 June -0026 18 June -0026 19 June -0026 20 June -0026 21 June -0026 22 June -0026 23 June -0026 24 June -0026 25 June -0026 26 June -0026 27 June -0026 28 June -0026 29 June -0026 30 June -0026 1 July -0026 2 July -0026 3 July -0026 4 July -0026 5 July -0026 6 July -0026 7 July -0026 8 July -0026 9 July -0026 10 July -0026 11 July -0026 12 July -0026 13 July -0026 14 July -0026
MS -728979 MS -728980 MS -728981 MS -728982 MS -728983 MS -728984 MS -728985 MS -728986 MS -728987 MS -728988 MS -728989 MS -728990 MS -728991 MS -728992 MS -728993 MS -728994 MS -728995 MS -728996 MS -728997 MS -728998 MS -728999 MS -729000 MS -729001 MS -729002 MS -729003 MS -729004 MS -729005 MS -729006 MS -728951 MD -749238 MD -749237 MD -749236 MD -749235 MD -749234 MD -749233 MD -749232 MD -749231 MD -749230 MD -749229 MD -749228 MD -749227 MD -749226 MD -749225 MD -749224 MD -749223 MD -749222 MD -749221 MD -749220 MD -749219 MD -749218 MD -749217 MD -749216 MD -749215 MD -749214 MD -749213 MD -749212 MD -749211 MD -749210