IAU and Sky & Telescope magazine (Roger Sinnott & Rick Fienberg)
Centaurus
The Centaur
OriginAncient
AbbreviationCen
GenitiveCentauri
Pronunciation/sɛnˈtɔːrəs, -ˈtɑːr-/ sen-TOR-əss, -⁠TAR- genitive /sɛnˈtɔːraɪ, -ˈtɔːri, -ˈtɑːri/ sen-TOR-eye, -⁠TOR-ee, -⁠TAR-ee
sen-TOR-us
LocationSouthern Hemisphere
Primary StarRigil Kentaurus (α Cen)
Right Ascention 14h 40m Declination -60° 50'
Martian Solar Lag δ(🜨→♂) +0.422 h (25.3 min)
Centaurus, “The Centaur”, is one of two centaurs in the night sky, the other being Sagittarius. Centaurs are half-man, half-horse beasts known for being ill behaved. In some Greek myths, Centaurus is Chiron, an extremely wise and intelligent being. He was a renowned tutor, and he instructed the likes of Hercules, Achilles, Jason, Theseus and Asclepius (see Ophiuchus) from his cave on Mount Pelion. He taught archery, hunting, medicine, music and prophecy. He was accidently shot in the knee with one of Hercules’ Hydra poisoned arrows during an attack while the two were paying a visit to the centaur Pholous. The pain from the poison was excruciating and unending, and being immortal he could not die. Zeus agreed to transfer Chiron’s immortality to Prometheus so he could die and be released from the agony. When he passed, Zeus placed him amongst the stars.
www.underthesky.com
Centaurus as depicted by Johannes Hevelius in his Firmamentum Sobiescianum sive Uranographia (1687). Source image provided by www.RareMaps.com — Barry Lawrence Ruderman Antique Maps Inc. Via www.underthenightsky.com.
←Centaurus 1043→
SolPhoDeiTerVenJovSat
12
3456789
10111213141516
17181920212223
2425262728
1 Centaurus 1043 2 Centaurus 1043 3 Centaurus 1043 4 Centaurus 1043 5 Centaurus 1043 6 Centaurus 1043 7 Centaurus 1043 8 Centaurus 1043 9 Centaurus 1043 10 Centaurus 1043 11 Centaurus 1043 12 Centaurus 1043 13 Centaurus 1043 14 Centaurus 1043 15 Centaurus 1043 16 Centaurus 1043 17 Centaurus 1043 18 Centaurus 1043 19 Centaurus 1043 20 Centaurus 1043 21 Centaurus 1043 22 Centaurus 1043 23 Centaurus 1043 24 Centaurus 1043 25 Centaurus 1043 26 Centaurus 1043 27 Centaurus 1043 28 Centaurus 1043 1 Draco 1043 23 June 3573 24 June 3573 25 June 3573 26 June 3573 27 June 3573 28 June 3573 29 June 3573 30 June 3573 1 July 3573 2 July 3573 3 July 3573 4 July 3573 5 July 3573 6 July 3573 7 July 3573 8 July 3573 9 July 3573 10 July 3573 11 July 3573 12 July 3573 13 July 3573 14 July 3573 15 July 3573 16 July 3573 17 July 3573 18 July 3573 19 July 3573 20 July 3573 21 July 3573 22 July 3573
MS 550009 MS 550010 MS 550011 MS 550012 MS 550013 MS 550014 MS 550015 MS 550016 MS 550017 MS 550018 MS 550019 MS 550020 MS 550021 MS 550022 MS 550023 MS 550024 MS 550025 MS 550026 MS 550027 MS 550028 MS 550029 MS 550030 MS 550031 MS 550032 MS 550033 MS 550034 MS 550035 MS 550036 MS 550037 MD 565277 MD 565278 MD 565279 MD 565280 MD 565281 MD 565282 MD 565283 MD 565284 MD 565285 MD 565286 MD 565287 MD 565288 MD 565289 MD 565290 MD 565291 MD 565292 MD 565293 MD 565294 MD 565295 MD 565296 MD 565297 MD 565298 MD 565299 MD 565300 MD 565301 MD 565302 MD 565303 MD 565304 MD 565305 MD 565306