IAU and Sky & Telescope magazine (Roger Sinnott & Rick Fienberg)
Centaurus
The Centaur
OriginAncient
AbbreviationCen
GenitiveCentauri
Pronunciation/sɛnˈtɔːrəs, -ˈtɑːr-/ sen-TOR-əss, -⁠TAR- genitive /sɛnˈtɔːraɪ, -ˈtɔːri, -ˈtɑːri/ sen-TOR-eye, -⁠TOR-ee, -⁠TAR-ee
sen-TOR-us
LocationSouthern Hemisphere
Primary StarRigil Kentaurus (α Cen)
Right Ascention 14h 40m Declination -60° 50'
Martian Solar Lag δ(🜨→♂) +0.422 h (25.3 min)
Centaurus, “The Centaur”, is one of two centaurs in the night sky, the other being Sagittarius. Centaurs are half-man, half-horse beasts known for being ill behaved. In some Greek myths, Centaurus is Chiron, an extremely wise and intelligent being. He was a renowned tutor, and he instructed the likes of Hercules, Achilles, Jason, Theseus and Asclepius (see Ophiuchus) from his cave on Mount Pelion. He taught archery, hunting, medicine, music and prophecy. He was accidently shot in the knee with one of Hercules’ Hydra poisoned arrows during an attack while the two were paying a visit to the centaur Pholous. The pain from the poison was excruciating and unending, and being immortal he could not die. Zeus agreed to transfer Chiron’s immortality to Prometheus so he could die and be released from the agony. When he passed, Zeus placed him amongst the stars.
www.underthesky.com
Centaurus as depicted by Johannes Hevelius in his Firmamentum Sobiescianum sive Uranographia (1687). Source image provided by www.RareMaps.com — Barry Lawrence Ruderman Antique Maps Inc. Via www.underthenightsky.com.
←Centaurus 1045→
SolPhoDeiTerVenJovSat
12
3456789
10111213141516
17181920212223
2425262728
1 Centaurus 1045 2 Centaurus 1045 3 Centaurus 1045 4 Centaurus 1045 5 Centaurus 1045 6 Centaurus 1045 7 Centaurus 1045 8 Centaurus 1045 9 Centaurus 1045 10 Centaurus 1045 11 Centaurus 1045 12 Centaurus 1045 13 Centaurus 1045 14 Centaurus 1045 15 Centaurus 1045 16 Centaurus 1045 17 Centaurus 1045 18 Centaurus 1045 19 Centaurus 1045 20 Centaurus 1045 21 Centaurus 1045 22 Centaurus 1045 23 Centaurus 1045 24 Centaurus 1045 25 Centaurus 1045 26 Centaurus 1045 27 Centaurus 1045 28 Centaurus 1045 1 Draco 1045 28 March 3577 29 March 3577 30 March 3577 31 March 3577 1 April 3577 2 April 3577 3 April 3577 4 April 3577 5 April 3577 6 April 3577 7 April 3577 8 April 3577 9 April 3577 10 April 3577 11 April 3577 12 April 3577 13 April 3577 14 April 3577 15 April 3577 16 April 3577 17 April 3577 18 April 3577 19 April 3577 20 April 3577 21 April 3577 22 April 3577 23 April 3577 24 April 3577 25 April 3577 26 April 3577
MS 551346 MS 551347 MS 551348 MS 551349 MS 551350 MS 551351 MS 551352 MS 551353 MS 551354 MS 551355 MS 551356 MS 551357 MS 551358 MS 551359 MS 551360 MS 551361 MS 551362 MS 551363 MS 551364 MS 551365 MS 551366 MS 551367 MS 551368 MS 551369 MS 551370 MS 551371 MS 551372 MS 551373 MS 551374 MD 566651 MD 566652 MD 566653 MD 566654 MD 566655 MD 566656 MD 566657 MD 566658 MD 566659 MD 566660 MD 566661 MD 566662 MD 566663 MD 566664 MD 566665 MD 566666 MD 566667 MD 566668 MD 566669 MD 566670 MD 566671 MD 566672 MD 566673 MD 566674 MD 566675 MD 566676 MD 566677 MD 566678 MD 566679 MD 566680