IAU and Sky & Telescope magazine (Roger Sinnott & Rick Fienberg)
Centaurus
The Centaur
OriginAncient
AbbreviationCen
GenitiveCentauri
Pronunciation/sɛnˈtɔːrəs, -ˈtɑːr-/ sen-TOR-əss, -⁠TAR- genitive /sɛnˈtɔːraɪ, -ˈtɔːri, -ˈtɑːri/ sen-TOR-eye, -⁠TOR-ee, -⁠TAR-ee
sen-TOR-us
LocationSouthern Hemisphere
Primary StarRigil Kentaurus (α Cen)
Right Ascention 14h 40m Declination -60° 50'
Martian Solar Lag δ(🜨→♂) +0.422 h (25.3 min)
Centaurus, “The Centaur”, is one of two centaurs in the night sky, the other being Sagittarius. Centaurs are half-man, half-horse beasts known for being ill behaved. In some Greek myths, Centaurus is Chiron, an extremely wise and intelligent being. He was a renowned tutor, and he instructed the likes of Hercules, Achilles, Jason, Theseus and Asclepius (see Ophiuchus) from his cave on Mount Pelion. He taught archery, hunting, medicine, music and prophecy. He was accidently shot in the knee with one of Hercules’ Hydra poisoned arrows during an attack while the two were paying a visit to the centaur Pholous. The pain from the poison was excruciating and unending, and being immortal he could not die. Zeus agreed to transfer Chiron’s immortality to Prometheus so he could die and be released from the agony. When he passed, Zeus placed him amongst the stars.
www.underthesky.com
Centaurus as depicted by Johannes Hevelius in his Firmamentum Sobiescianum sive Uranographia (1687). Source image provided by www.RareMaps.com — Barry Lawrence Ruderman Antique Maps Inc. Via www.underthenightsky.com.
←Centaurus 1078→
SolPhoDeiTerVenJovSat
12
3456789
10111213141516
17181920212223
2425262728
1 Centaurus 1078 2 Centaurus 1078 3 Centaurus 1078 4 Centaurus 1078 5 Centaurus 1078 6 Centaurus 1078 7 Centaurus 1078 8 Centaurus 1078 9 Centaurus 1078 10 Centaurus 1078 11 Centaurus 1078 12 Centaurus 1078 13 Centaurus 1078 14 Centaurus 1078 15 Centaurus 1078 16 Centaurus 1078 17 Centaurus 1078 18 Centaurus 1078 19 Centaurus 1078 20 Centaurus 1078 21 Centaurus 1078 22 Centaurus 1078 23 Centaurus 1078 24 Centaurus 1078 25 Centaurus 1078 26 Centaurus 1078 27 Centaurus 1078 28 Centaurus 1078 1 Draco 1078 29 April 3639 30 April 3639 1 May 3639 2 May 3639 3 May 3639 4 May 3639 5 May 3639 6 May 3639 7 May 3639 8 May 3639 9 May 3639 10 May 3639 11 May 3639 12 May 3639 13 May 3639 14 May 3639 15 May 3639 16 May 3639 17 May 3639 18 May 3639 19 May 3639 20 May 3639 21 May 3639 22 May 3639 23 May 3639 24 May 3639 25 May 3639 26 May 3639 27 May 3639 28 May 3639
MS 573410 MS 573411 MS 573412 MS 573413 MS 573414 MS 573415 MS 573416 MS 573417 MS 573418 MS 573419 MS 573420 MS 573421 MS 573422 MS 573423 MS 573424 MS 573425 MS 573426 MS 573427 MS 573428 MS 573429 MS 573430 MS 573431 MS 573432 MS 573433 MS 573434 MS 573435 MS 573436 MS 573437 MS 573438 MD 589328 MD 589329 MD 589330 MD 589331 MD 589332 MD 589333 MD 589334 MD 589335 MD 589336 MD 589337 MD 589338 MD 589339 MD 589340 MD 589341 MD 589342 MD 589343 MD 589344 MD 589345 MD 589346 MD 589347 MD 589348 MD 589349 MD 589350 MD 589351 MD 589352 MD 589353 MD 589354 MD 589355 MD 589356 MD 589357