IAU and Sky & Telescope magazine (Roger Sinnott & Rick Fienberg)
Centaurus
The Centaur
OriginAncient
AbbreviationCen
GenitiveCentauri
Pronunciation/sɛnˈtɔːrəs, -ˈtɑːr-/ sen-TOR-əss, -⁠TAR- genitive /sɛnˈtɔːraɪ, -ˈtɔːri, -ˈtɑːri/ sen-TOR-eye, -⁠TOR-ee, -⁠TAR-ee
sen-TOR-us
LocationSouthern Hemisphere
Primary StarRigil Kentaurus (α Cen)
Right Ascention 14h 40m Declination -60° 50'
Martian Solar Lag δ(🜨→♂) +0.422 h (25.3 min)
Centaurus, “The Centaur”, is one of two centaurs in the night sky, the other being Sagittarius. Centaurs are half-man, half-horse beasts known for being ill behaved. In some Greek myths, Centaurus is Chiron, an extremely wise and intelligent being. He was a renowned tutor, and he instructed the likes of Hercules, Achilles, Jason, Theseus and Asclepius (see Ophiuchus) from his cave on Mount Pelion. He taught archery, hunting, medicine, music and prophecy. He was accidently shot in the knee with one of Hercules’ Hydra poisoned arrows during an attack while the two were paying a visit to the centaur Pholous. The pain from the poison was excruciating and unending, and being immortal he could not die. Zeus agreed to transfer Chiron’s immortality to Prometheus so he could die and be released from the agony. When he passed, Zeus placed him amongst the stars.
www.underthesky.com
Centaurus as depicted by Johannes Hevelius in his Firmamentum Sobiescianum sive Uranographia (1687). Source image provided by www.RareMaps.com — Barry Lawrence Ruderman Antique Maps Inc. Via www.underthenightsky.com.
←Centaurus 1093→
SolPhoDeiTerVenJovSat
1234
567891011
12131415161718
19202122232425
262728
1 Centaurus 1093 2 Centaurus 1093 3 Centaurus 1093 4 Centaurus 1093 5 Centaurus 1093 6 Centaurus 1093 7 Centaurus 1093 8 Centaurus 1093 9 Centaurus 1093 10 Centaurus 1093 11 Centaurus 1093 12 Centaurus 1093 13 Centaurus 1093 14 Centaurus 1093 15 Centaurus 1093 16 Centaurus 1093 17 Centaurus 1093 18 Centaurus 1093 19 Centaurus 1093 20 Centaurus 1093 21 Centaurus 1093 22 Centaurus 1093 23 Centaurus 1093 24 Centaurus 1093 25 Centaurus 1093 26 Centaurus 1093 27 Centaurus 1093 28 Centaurus 1093 1 Draco 1093 19 July 3667 20 July 3667 21 July 3667 22 July 3667 23 July 3667 24 July 3667 25 July 3667 26 July 3667 27 July 3667 28 July 3667 29 July 3667 30 July 3667 31 July 3667 1 August 3667 2 August 3667 3 August 3667 4 August 3667 5 August 3667 6 August 3667 7 August 3667 8 August 3667 9 August 3667 10 August 3667 11 August 3667 12 August 3667 13 August 3667 14 August 3667 15 August 3667 16 August 3667
MS 583439 MS 583440 MS 583441 MS 583442 MS 583443 MS 583444 MS 583445 MS 583446 MS 583447 MS 583448 MS 583449 MS 583450 MS 583451 MS 583452 MS 583453 MS 583454 MS 583455 MS 583456 MS 583457 MS 583458 MS 583459 MS 583460 MS 583461 MS 583462 MS 583463 MS 583464 MS 583465 MS 583466 MS 583467 MD 599636 MD 599637 MD 599638 MD 599639 MD 599640 MD 599641 MD 599642 MD 599643 MD 599644 MD 599645 MD 599646 MD 599647 MD 599648 MD 599649 MD 599650 MD 599651 MD 599652 MD 599653 MD 599654 MD 599655 MD 599656 MD 599657 MD 599658 MD 599659 MD 599660 MD 599661 MD 599662 MD 599663 MD 599664