IAU and Sky & Telescope magazine (Roger Sinnott & Rick Fienberg)
Centaurus
The Centaur
OriginAncient
AbbreviationCen
GenitiveCentauri
Pronunciation/sɛnˈtɔːrəs, -ˈtɑːr-/ sen-TOR-əss, -⁠TAR- genitive /sɛnˈtɔːraɪ, -ˈtɔːri, -ˈtɑːri/ sen-TOR-eye, -⁠TOR-ee, -⁠TAR-ee
sen-TOR-us
LocationSouthern Hemisphere
Primary StarRigil Kentaurus (α Cen)
Right Ascention 14h 40m Declination -60° 50'
Martian Solar Lag δ(🜨→♂) +0.422 h (25.3 min)
Centaurus, “The Centaur”, is one of two centaurs in the night sky, the other being Sagittarius. Centaurs are half-man, half-horse beasts known for being ill behaved. In some Greek myths, Centaurus is Chiron, an extremely wise and intelligent being. He was a renowned tutor, and he instructed the likes of Hercules, Achilles, Jason, Theseus and Asclepius (see Ophiuchus) from his cave on Mount Pelion. He taught archery, hunting, medicine, music and prophecy. He was accidently shot in the knee with one of Hercules’ Hydra poisoned arrows during an attack while the two were paying a visit to the centaur Pholous. The pain from the poison was excruciating and unending, and being immortal he could not die. Zeus agreed to transfer Chiron’s immortality to Prometheus so he could die and be released from the agony. When he passed, Zeus placed him amongst the stars.
www.underthesky.com
Centaurus as depicted by Johannes Hevelius in his Firmamentum Sobiescianum sive Uranographia (1687). Source image provided by www.RareMaps.com — Barry Lawrence Ruderman Antique Maps Inc. Via www.underthenightsky.com.
←Centaurus 1105→
SolPhoDeiTerVenJovSat
1234
567891011
12131415161718
19202122232425
262728
1 Centaurus 1105 2 Centaurus 1105 3 Centaurus 1105 4 Centaurus 1105 5 Centaurus 1105 6 Centaurus 1105 7 Centaurus 1105 8 Centaurus 1105 9 Centaurus 1105 10 Centaurus 1105 11 Centaurus 1105 12 Centaurus 1105 13 Centaurus 1105 14 Centaurus 1105 15 Centaurus 1105 16 Centaurus 1105 17 Centaurus 1105 18 Centaurus 1105 19 Centaurus 1105 20 Centaurus 1105 21 Centaurus 1105 22 Centaurus 1105 23 Centaurus 1105 24 Centaurus 1105 25 Centaurus 1105 26 Centaurus 1105 27 Centaurus 1105 28 Centaurus 1105 1 Draco 1105 12 February 3690 13 February 3690 14 February 3690 15 February 3690 16 February 3690 17 February 3690 18 February 3690 19 February 3690 20 February 3690 21 February 3690 22 February 3690 23 February 3690 24 February 3690 25 February 3690 26 February 3690 27 February 3690 28 February 3690 1 March 3690 2 March 3690 3 March 3690 4 March 3690 5 March 3690 6 March 3690 7 March 3690 8 March 3690 9 March 3690 10 March 3690 11 March 3690 12 March 3690 13 March 3690
MS 591461 MS 591462 MS 591463 MS 591464 MS 591465 MS 591466 MS 591467 MS 591468 MS 591469 MS 591470 MS 591471 MS 591472 MS 591473 MS 591474 MS 591475 MS 591476 MS 591477 MS 591478 MS 591479 MS 591480 MS 591481 MS 591482 MS 591483 MS 591484 MS 591485 MS 591486 MS 591487 MS 591488 MS 591489 MD 607880 MD 607881 MD 607882 MD 607883 MD 607884 MD 607885 MD 607886 MD 607887 MD 607888 MD 607889 MD 607890 MD 607891 MD 607892 MD 607893 MD 607894 MD 607895 MD 607896 MD 607897 MD 607898 MD 607899 MD 607900 MD 607901 MD 607902 MD 607903 MD 607904 MD 607905 MD 607906 MD 607907 MD 607908 MD 607909