IAU and Sky & Telescope magazine (Roger Sinnott & Rick Fienberg)
Centaurus
The Centaur
OriginAncient
AbbreviationCen
GenitiveCentauri
Pronunciation/sɛnˈtɔːrəs, -ˈtɑːr-/ sen-TOR-əss, -⁠TAR- genitive /sɛnˈtɔːraɪ, -ˈtɔːri, -ˈtɑːri/ sen-TOR-eye, -⁠TOR-ee, -⁠TAR-ee
sen-TOR-us
LocationSouthern Hemisphere
Primary StarRigil Kentaurus (α Cen)
Right Ascention 14h 40m Declination -60° 50'
Martian Solar Lag δ(🜨→♂) +0.422 h (25.3 min)
Centaurus, “The Centaur”, is one of two centaurs in the night sky, the other being Sagittarius. Centaurs are half-man, half-horse beasts known for being ill behaved. In some Greek myths, Centaurus is Chiron, an extremely wise and intelligent being. He was a renowned tutor, and he instructed the likes of Hercules, Achilles, Jason, Theseus and Asclepius (see Ophiuchus) from his cave on Mount Pelion. He taught archery, hunting, medicine, music and prophecy. He was accidently shot in the knee with one of Hercules’ Hydra poisoned arrows during an attack while the two were paying a visit to the centaur Pholous. The pain from the poison was excruciating and unending, and being immortal he could not die. Zeus agreed to transfer Chiron’s immortality to Prometheus so he could die and be released from the agony. When he passed, Zeus placed him amongst the stars.
www.underthesky.com
Centaurus as depicted by Johannes Hevelius in his Firmamentum Sobiescianum sive Uranographia (1687). Source image provided by www.RareMaps.com — Barry Lawrence Ruderman Antique Maps Inc. Via www.underthenightsky.com.
←Centaurus 1111→
SolPhoDeiTerVenJovSat
123
45678910
11121314151617
18192021222324
25262728
1 Centaurus 1111 2 Centaurus 1111 3 Centaurus 1111 4 Centaurus 1111 5 Centaurus 1111 6 Centaurus 1111 7 Centaurus 1111 8 Centaurus 1111 9 Centaurus 1111 10 Centaurus 1111 11 Centaurus 1111 12 Centaurus 1111 13 Centaurus 1111 14 Centaurus 1111 15 Centaurus 1111 16 Centaurus 1111 17 Centaurus 1111 18 Centaurus 1111 19 Centaurus 1111 20 Centaurus 1111 21 Centaurus 1111 22 Centaurus 1111 23 Centaurus 1111 24 Centaurus 1111 25 Centaurus 1111 26 Centaurus 1111 27 Centaurus 1111 28 Centaurus 1111 1 Draco 1111 30 May 3701 31 May 3701 1 June 3701 2 June 3701 3 June 3701 4 June 3701 5 June 3701 6 June 3701 7 June 3701 8 June 3701 9 June 3701 10 June 3701 11 June 3701 12 June 3701 13 June 3701 14 June 3701 15 June 3701 16 June 3701 17 June 3701 18 June 3701 19 June 3701 20 June 3701 21 June 3701 22 June 3701 23 June 3701 24 June 3701 25 June 3701 26 June 3701 27 June 3701 28 June 3701
MS 595473 MS 595474 MS 595475 MS 595476 MS 595477 MS 595478 MS 595479 MS 595480 MS 595481 MS 595482 MS 595483 MS 595484 MS 595485 MS 595486 MS 595487 MS 595488 MS 595489 MS 595490 MS 595491 MS 595492 MS 595493 MS 595494 MS 595495 MS 595496 MS 595497 MS 595498 MS 595499 MS 595500 MS 595501 MD 612004 MD 612005 MD 612006 MD 612007 MD 612008 MD 612009 MD 612010 MD 612011 MD 612012 MD 612013 MD 612014 MD 612015 MD 612016 MD 612017 MD 612018 MD 612019 MD 612020 MD 612021 MD 612022 MD 612023 MD 612024 MD 612025 MD 612026 MD 612027 MD 612028 MD 612029 MD 612030 MD 612031 MD 612032 MD 612033