IAU and Sky & Telescope magazine (Roger Sinnott & Rick Fienberg)
Centaurus
The Centaur
OriginAncient
AbbreviationCen
GenitiveCentauri
Pronunciation/sɛnˈtɔːrəs, -ˈtɑːr-/ sen-TOR-əss, -⁠TAR- genitive /sɛnˈtɔːraɪ, -ˈtɔːri, -ˈtɑːri/ sen-TOR-eye, -⁠TOR-ee, -⁠TAR-ee
sen-TOR-us
LocationSouthern Hemisphere
Primary StarRigil Kentaurus (α Cen)
Right Ascention 14h 40m Declination -60° 50'
Martian Solar Lag δ(🜨→♂) +0.422 h (25.3 min)
Centaurus, “The Centaur”, is one of two centaurs in the night sky, the other being Sagittarius. Centaurs are half-man, half-horse beasts known for being ill behaved. In some Greek myths, Centaurus is Chiron, an extremely wise and intelligent being. He was a renowned tutor, and he instructed the likes of Hercules, Achilles, Jason, Theseus and Asclepius (see Ophiuchus) from his cave on Mount Pelion. He taught archery, hunting, medicine, music and prophecy. He was accidently shot in the knee with one of Hercules’ Hydra poisoned arrows during an attack while the two were paying a visit to the centaur Pholous. The pain from the poison was excruciating and unending, and being immortal he could not die. Zeus agreed to transfer Chiron’s immortality to Prometheus so he could die and be released from the agony. When he passed, Zeus placed him amongst the stars.
www.underthesky.com
Centaurus as depicted by Johannes Hevelius in his Firmamentum Sobiescianum sive Uranographia (1687). Source image provided by www.RareMaps.com — Barry Lawrence Ruderman Antique Maps Inc. Via www.underthenightsky.com.
←Centaurus 1113→
SolPhoDeiTerVenJovSat
123
45678910
11121314151617
18192021222324
25262728
1 Centaurus 1113 2 Centaurus 1113 3 Centaurus 1113 4 Centaurus 1113 5 Centaurus 1113 6 Centaurus 1113 7 Centaurus 1113 8 Centaurus 1113 9 Centaurus 1113 10 Centaurus 1113 11 Centaurus 1113 12 Centaurus 1113 13 Centaurus 1113 14 Centaurus 1113 15 Centaurus 1113 16 Centaurus 1113 17 Centaurus 1113 18 Centaurus 1113 19 Centaurus 1113 20 Centaurus 1113 21 Centaurus 1113 22 Centaurus 1113 23 Centaurus 1113 24 Centaurus 1113 25 Centaurus 1113 26 Centaurus 1113 27 Centaurus 1113 28 Centaurus 1113 1 Draco 1113 4 March 3705 5 March 3705 6 March 3705 7 March 3705 8 March 3705 9 March 3705 10 March 3705 11 March 3705 12 March 3705 13 March 3705 14 March 3705 15 March 3705 16 March 3705 17 March 3705 18 March 3705 19 March 3705 20 March 3705 21 March 3705 22 March 3705 23 March 3705 24 March 3705 25 March 3705 26 March 3705 27 March 3705 28 March 3705 29 March 3705 30 March 3705 31 March 3705 1 April 3705 2 April 3705
MS 596810 MS 596811 MS 596812 MS 596813 MS 596814 MS 596815 MS 596816 MS 596817 MS 596818 MS 596819 MS 596820 MS 596821 MS 596822 MS 596823 MS 596824 MS 596825 MS 596826 MS 596827 MS 596828 MS 596829 MS 596830 MS 596831 MS 596832 MS 596833 MS 596834 MS 596835 MS 596836 MS 596837 MS 596838 MD 613378 MD 613379 MD 613380 MD 613381 MD 613382 MD 613383 MD 613384 MD 613385 MD 613386 MD 613387 MD 613388 MD 613389 MD 613390 MD 613391 MD 613392 MD 613393 MD 613394 MD 613395 MD 613396 MD 613397 MD 613398 MD 613399 MD 613400 MD 613401 MD 613402 MD 613403 MD 613404 MD 613405 MD 613406 MD 613407