IAU and Sky & Telescope magazine (Roger Sinnott & Rick Fienberg)
Centaurus
The Centaur
OriginAncient
AbbreviationCen
GenitiveCentauri
Pronunciation/sɛnˈtɔːrəs, -ˈtɑːr-/ sen-TOR-əss, -⁠TAR- genitive /sɛnˈtɔːraɪ, -ˈtɔːri, -ˈtɑːri/ sen-TOR-eye, -⁠TOR-ee, -⁠TAR-ee
sen-TOR-us
LocationSouthern Hemisphere
Primary StarRigil Kentaurus (α Cen)
Right Ascention 14h 40m Declination -60° 50'
Martian Solar Lag δ(🜨→♂) +0.422 h (25.3 min)
Centaurus, “The Centaur”, is one of two centaurs in the night sky, the other being Sagittarius. Centaurs are half-man, half-horse beasts known for being ill behaved. In some Greek myths, Centaurus is Chiron, an extremely wise and intelligent being. He was a renowned tutor, and he instructed the likes of Hercules, Achilles, Jason, Theseus and Asclepius (see Ophiuchus) from his cave on Mount Pelion. He taught archery, hunting, medicine, music and prophecy. He was accidently shot in the knee with one of Hercules’ Hydra poisoned arrows during an attack while the two were paying a visit to the centaur Pholous. The pain from the poison was excruciating and unending, and being immortal he could not die. Zeus agreed to transfer Chiron’s immortality to Prometheus so he could die and be released from the agony. When he passed, Zeus placed him amongst the stars.
www.underthesky.com
Centaurus as depicted by Johannes Hevelius in his Firmamentum Sobiescianum sive Uranographia (1687). Source image provided by www.RareMaps.com — Barry Lawrence Ruderman Antique Maps Inc. Via www.underthenightsky.com.
←Centaurus 1121→
SolPhoDeiTerVenJovSat
12
3456789
10111213141516
17181920212223
2425262728
1 Centaurus 1121 2 Centaurus 1121 3 Centaurus 1121 4 Centaurus 1121 5 Centaurus 1121 6 Centaurus 1121 7 Centaurus 1121 8 Centaurus 1121 9 Centaurus 1121 10 Centaurus 1121 11 Centaurus 1121 12 Centaurus 1121 13 Centaurus 1121 14 Centaurus 1121 15 Centaurus 1121 16 Centaurus 1121 17 Centaurus 1121 18 Centaurus 1121 19 Centaurus 1121 20 Centaurus 1121 21 Centaurus 1121 22 Centaurus 1121 23 Centaurus 1121 24 Centaurus 1121 25 Centaurus 1121 26 Centaurus 1121 27 Centaurus 1121 28 Centaurus 1121 1 Draco 1121 23 March 3720 24 March 3720 25 March 3720 26 March 3720 27 March 3720 28 March 3720 29 March 3720 30 March 3720 31 March 3720 1 April 3720 2 April 3720 3 April 3720 4 April 3720 5 April 3720 6 April 3720 7 April 3720 8 April 3720 9 April 3720 10 April 3720 11 April 3720 12 April 3720 13 April 3720 14 April 3720 15 April 3720 16 April 3720 17 April 3720 18 April 3720 19 April 3720 20 April 3720
MS 602159 MS 602160 MS 602161 MS 602162 MS 602163 MS 602164 MS 602165 MS 602166 MS 602167 MS 602168 MS 602169 MS 602170 MS 602171 MS 602172 MS 602173 MS 602174 MS 602175 MS 602176 MS 602177 MS 602178 MS 602179 MS 602180 MS 602181 MS 602182 MS 602183 MS 602184 MS 602185 MS 602186 MS 602187 MD 618876 MD 618877 MD 618878 MD 618879 MD 618880 MD 618881 MD 618882 MD 618883 MD 618884 MD 618885 MD 618886 MD 618887 MD 618888 MD 618889 MD 618890 MD 618891 MD 618892 MD 618893 MD 618894 MD 618895 MD 618896 MD 618897 MD 618898 MD 618899 MD 618900 MD 618901 MD 618902 MD 618903 MD 618904