IAU and Sky & Telescope magazine (Roger Sinnott & Rick Fienberg)
Centaurus
The Centaur
OriginAncient
AbbreviationCen
GenitiveCentauri
Pronunciation/sɛnˈtɔːrəs, -ˈtɑːr-/ sen-TOR-əss, -⁠TAR- genitive /sɛnˈtɔːraɪ, -ˈtɔːri, -ˈtɑːri/ sen-TOR-eye, -⁠TOR-ee, -⁠TAR-ee
sen-TOR-us
LocationSouthern Hemisphere
Primary StarRigil Kentaurus (α Cen)
Right Ascention 14h 40m Declination -60° 50'
Martian Solar Lag δ(🜨→♂) +0.422 h (25.3 min)
Centaurus, “The Centaur”, is one of two centaurs in the night sky, the other being Sagittarius. Centaurs are half-man, half-horse beasts known for being ill behaved. In some Greek myths, Centaurus is Chiron, an extremely wise and intelligent being. He was a renowned tutor, and he instructed the likes of Hercules, Achilles, Jason, Theseus and Asclepius (see Ophiuchus) from his cave on Mount Pelion. He taught archery, hunting, medicine, music and prophecy. He was accidently shot in the knee with one of Hercules’ Hydra poisoned arrows during an attack while the two were paying a visit to the centaur Pholous. The pain from the poison was excruciating and unending, and being immortal he could not die. Zeus agreed to transfer Chiron’s immortality to Prometheus so he could die and be released from the agony. When he passed, Zeus placed him amongst the stars.
www.underthesky.com
Centaurus as depicted by Johannes Hevelius in his Firmamentum Sobiescianum sive Uranographia (1687). Source image provided by www.RareMaps.com — Barry Lawrence Ruderman Antique Maps Inc. Via www.underthenightsky.com.
←Centaurus 1127→
SolPhoDeiTerVenJovSat
12
3456789
10111213141516
17181920212223
2425262728
1 Centaurus 1127 2 Centaurus 1127 3 Centaurus 1127 4 Centaurus 1127 5 Centaurus 1127 6 Centaurus 1127 7 Centaurus 1127 8 Centaurus 1127 9 Centaurus 1127 10 Centaurus 1127 11 Centaurus 1127 12 Centaurus 1127 13 Centaurus 1127 14 Centaurus 1127 15 Centaurus 1127 16 Centaurus 1127 17 Centaurus 1127 18 Centaurus 1127 19 Centaurus 1127 20 Centaurus 1127 21 Centaurus 1127 22 Centaurus 1127 23 Centaurus 1127 24 Centaurus 1127 25 Centaurus 1127 26 Centaurus 1127 27 Centaurus 1127 28 Centaurus 1127 1 Draco 1127 6 July 3731 7 July 3731 8 July 3731 9 July 3731 10 July 3731 11 July 3731 12 July 3731 13 July 3731 14 July 3731 15 July 3731 16 July 3731 17 July 3731 18 July 3731 19 July 3731 20 July 3731 21 July 3731 22 July 3731 23 July 3731 24 July 3731 25 July 3731 26 July 3731 27 July 3731 28 July 3731 29 July 3731 30 July 3731 31 July 3731 1 August 3731 2 August 3731 3 August 3731 4 August 3731
MS 606170 MS 606171 MS 606172 MS 606173 MS 606174 MS 606175 MS 606176 MS 606177 MS 606178 MS 606179 MS 606180 MS 606181 MS 606182 MS 606183 MS 606184 MS 606185 MS 606186 MS 606187 MS 606188 MS 606189 MS 606190 MS 606191 MS 606192 MS 606193 MS 606194 MS 606195 MS 606196 MS 606197 MS 606198 MD 622998 MD 622999 MD 623000 MD 623001 MD 623002 MD 623003 MD 623004 MD 623005 MD 623006 MD 623007 MD 623008 MD 623009 MD 623010 MD 623011 MD 623012 MD 623013 MD 623014 MD 623015 MD 623016 MD 623017 MD 623018 MD 623019 MD 623020 MD 623021 MD 623022 MD 623023 MD 623024 MD 623025 MD 623026 MD 623027