IAU and Sky & Telescope magazine (Roger Sinnott & Rick Fienberg)
Centaurus
The Centaur
OriginAncient
AbbreviationCen
GenitiveCentauri
Pronunciation/sɛnˈtɔːrəs, -ˈtɑːr-/ sen-TOR-əss, -⁠TAR- genitive /sɛnˈtɔːraɪ, -ˈtɔːri, -ˈtɑːri/ sen-TOR-eye, -⁠TOR-ee, -⁠TAR-ee
sen-TOR-us
LocationSouthern Hemisphere
Primary StarRigil Kentaurus (α Cen)
Right Ascention 14h 40m Declination -60° 50'
Martian Solar Lag δ(🜨→♂) +0.422 h (25.3 min)
Centaurus, “The Centaur”, is one of two centaurs in the night sky, the other being Sagittarius. Centaurs are half-man, half-horse beasts known for being ill behaved. In some Greek myths, Centaurus is Chiron, an extremely wise and intelligent being. He was a renowned tutor, and he instructed the likes of Hercules, Achilles, Jason, Theseus and Asclepius (see Ophiuchus) from his cave on Mount Pelion. He taught archery, hunting, medicine, music and prophecy. He was accidently shot in the knee with one of Hercules’ Hydra poisoned arrows during an attack while the two were paying a visit to the centaur Pholous. The pain from the poison was excruciating and unending, and being immortal he could not die. Zeus agreed to transfer Chiron’s immortality to Prometheus so he could die and be released from the agony. When he passed, Zeus placed him amongst the stars.
www.underthesky.com
Centaurus as depicted by Johannes Hevelius in his Firmamentum Sobiescianum sive Uranographia (1687). Source image provided by www.RareMaps.com — Barry Lawrence Ruderman Antique Maps Inc. Via www.underthenightsky.com.
←Centaurus 1185→
SolPhoDeiTerVenJovSat
123
45678910
11121314151617
18192021222324
25262728
1 Centaurus 1185 2 Centaurus 1185 3 Centaurus 1185 4 Centaurus 1185 5 Centaurus 1185 6 Centaurus 1185 7 Centaurus 1185 8 Centaurus 1185 9 Centaurus 1185 10 Centaurus 1185 11 Centaurus 1185 12 Centaurus 1185 13 Centaurus 1185 14 Centaurus 1185 15 Centaurus 1185 16 Centaurus 1185 17 Centaurus 1185 18 Centaurus 1185 19 Centaurus 1185 20 Centaurus 1185 21 Centaurus 1185 22 Centaurus 1185 23 Centaurus 1185 24 Centaurus 1185 25 Centaurus 1185 26 Centaurus 1185 27 Centaurus 1185 28 Centaurus 1185 1 Draco 1185 19 August 3840 20 August 3840 21 August 3840 22 August 3840 23 August 3840 24 August 3840 25 August 3840 26 August 3840 27 August 3840 28 August 3840 29 August 3840 30 August 3840 31 August 3840 1 September 3840 2 September 3840 3 September 3840 4 September 3840 5 September 3840 6 September 3840 7 September 3840 8 September 3840 9 September 3840 10 September 3840 11 September 3840 12 September 3840 13 September 3840 14 September 3840 15 September 3840 16 September 3840 17 September 3840
MS 644949 MS 644950 MS 644951 MS 644952 MS 644953 MS 644954 MS 644955 MS 644956 MS 644957 MS 644958 MS 644959 MS 644960 MS 644961 MS 644962 MS 644963 MS 644964 MS 644965 MS 644966 MS 644967 MS 644968 MS 644969 MS 644970 MS 644971 MS 644972 MS 644973 MS 644974 MS 644975 MS 644976 MS 644977 MD 662854 MD 662855 MD 662856 MD 662857 MD 662858 MD 662859 MD 662860 MD 662861 MD 662862 MD 662863 MD 662864 MD 662865 MD 662866 MD 662867 MD 662868 MD 662869 MD 662870 MD 662871 MD 662872 MD 662873 MD 662874 MD 662875 MD 662876 MD 662877 MD 662878 MD 662879 MD 662880 MD 662881 MD 662882 MD 662883