IAU and Sky & Telescope magazine (Roger Sinnott & Rick Fienberg)
Centaurus
The Centaur
OriginAncient
AbbreviationCen
GenitiveCentauri
Pronunciation/sɛnˈtɔːrəs, -ˈtɑːr-/ sen-TOR-əss, -⁠TAR- genitive /sɛnˈtɔːraɪ, -ˈtɔːri, -ˈtɑːri/ sen-TOR-eye, -⁠TOR-ee, -⁠TAR-ee
sen-TOR-us
LocationSouthern Hemisphere
Primary StarRigil Kentaurus (α Cen)
Right Ascention 14h 40m Declination -60° 50'
Martian Solar Lag δ(🜨→♂) +0.422 h (25.3 min)
Centaurus, “The Centaur”, is one of two centaurs in the night sky, the other being Sagittarius. Centaurs are half-man, half-horse beasts known for being ill behaved. In some Greek myths, Centaurus is Chiron, an extremely wise and intelligent being. He was a renowned tutor, and he instructed the likes of Hercules, Achilles, Jason, Theseus and Asclepius (see Ophiuchus) from his cave on Mount Pelion. He taught archery, hunting, medicine, music and prophecy. He was accidently shot in the knee with one of Hercules’ Hydra poisoned arrows during an attack while the two were paying a visit to the centaur Pholous. The pain from the poison was excruciating and unending, and being immortal he could not die. Zeus agreed to transfer Chiron’s immortality to Prometheus so he could die and be released from the agony. When he passed, Zeus placed him amongst the stars.
www.underthesky.com
Centaurus as depicted by Johannes Hevelius in his Firmamentum Sobiescianum sive Uranographia (1687). Source image provided by www.RareMaps.com — Barry Lawrence Ruderman Antique Maps Inc. Via www.underthenightsky.com.
←Centaurus 1187→
SolPhoDeiTerVenJovSat
123
45678910
11121314151617
18192021222324
25262728
1 Centaurus 1187 2 Centaurus 1187 3 Centaurus 1187 4 Centaurus 1187 5 Centaurus 1187 6 Centaurus 1187 7 Centaurus 1187 8 Centaurus 1187 9 Centaurus 1187 10 Centaurus 1187 11 Centaurus 1187 12 Centaurus 1187 13 Centaurus 1187 14 Centaurus 1187 15 Centaurus 1187 16 Centaurus 1187 17 Centaurus 1187 18 Centaurus 1187 19 Centaurus 1187 20 Centaurus 1187 21 Centaurus 1187 22 Centaurus 1187 23 Centaurus 1187 24 Centaurus 1187 25 Centaurus 1187 26 Centaurus 1187 27 Centaurus 1187 28 Centaurus 1187 1 Draco 1187 24 May 3844 25 May 3844 26 May 3844 27 May 3844 28 May 3844 29 May 3844 30 May 3844 31 May 3844 1 June 3844 2 June 3844 3 June 3844 4 June 3844 5 June 3844 6 June 3844 7 June 3844 8 June 3844 9 June 3844 10 June 3844 11 June 3844 12 June 3844 13 June 3844 14 June 3844 15 June 3844 16 June 3844 17 June 3844 18 June 3844 19 June 3844 20 June 3844 21 June 3844 22 June 3844
MS 646286 MS 646287 MS 646288 MS 646289 MS 646290 MS 646291 MS 646292 MS 646293 MS 646294 MS 646295 MS 646296 MS 646297 MS 646298 MS 646299 MS 646300 MS 646301 MS 646302 MS 646303 MS 646304 MS 646305 MS 646306 MS 646307 MS 646308 MS 646309 MS 646310 MS 646311 MS 646312 MS 646313 MS 646314 MD 664228 MD 664229 MD 664230 MD 664231 MD 664232 MD 664233 MD 664234 MD 664235 MD 664236 MD 664237 MD 664238 MD 664239 MD 664240 MD 664241 MD 664242 MD 664243 MD 664244 MD 664245 MD 664246 MD 664247 MD 664248 MD 664249 MD 664250 MD 664251 MD 664252 MD 664253 MD 664254 MD 664255 MD 664256 MD 664257