IAU and Sky & Telescope magazine (Roger Sinnott & Rick Fienberg)
Centaurus
The Centaur
OriginAncient
AbbreviationCen
GenitiveCentauri
Pronunciation/sɛnˈtɔːrəs, -ˈtɑːr-/ sen-TOR-əss, -⁠TAR- genitive /sɛnˈtɔːraɪ, -ˈtɔːri, -ˈtɑːri/ sen-TOR-eye, -⁠TOR-ee, -⁠TAR-ee
sen-TOR-us
LocationSouthern Hemisphere
Primary StarRigil Kentaurus (α Cen)
Right Ascention 14h 40m Declination -60° 50'
Martian Solar Lag δ(🜨→♂) +0.422 h (25.3 min)
Centaurus, “The Centaur”, is one of two centaurs in the night sky, the other being Sagittarius. Centaurs are half-man, half-horse beasts known for being ill behaved. In some Greek myths, Centaurus is Chiron, an extremely wise and intelligent being. He was a renowned tutor, and he instructed the likes of Hercules, Achilles, Jason, Theseus and Asclepius (see Ophiuchus) from his cave on Mount Pelion. He taught archery, hunting, medicine, music and prophecy. He was accidently shot in the knee with one of Hercules’ Hydra poisoned arrows during an attack while the two were paying a visit to the centaur Pholous. The pain from the poison was excruciating and unending, and being immortal he could not die. Zeus agreed to transfer Chiron’s immortality to Prometheus so he could die and be released from the agony. When he passed, Zeus placed him amongst the stars.
www.underthesky.com
Centaurus as depicted by Johannes Hevelius in his Firmamentum Sobiescianum sive Uranographia (1687). Source image provided by www.RareMaps.com — Barry Lawrence Ruderman Antique Maps Inc. Via www.underthenightsky.com.
←Centaurus 1197→
SolPhoDeiTerVenJovSat
12
3456789
10111213141516
17181920212223
2425262728
1 Centaurus 1197 2 Centaurus 1197 3 Centaurus 1197 4 Centaurus 1197 5 Centaurus 1197 6 Centaurus 1197 7 Centaurus 1197 8 Centaurus 1197 9 Centaurus 1197 10 Centaurus 1197 11 Centaurus 1197 12 Centaurus 1197 13 Centaurus 1197 14 Centaurus 1197 15 Centaurus 1197 16 Centaurus 1197 17 Centaurus 1197 18 Centaurus 1197 19 Centaurus 1197 20 Centaurus 1197 21 Centaurus 1197 22 Centaurus 1197 23 Centaurus 1197 24 Centaurus 1197 25 Centaurus 1197 26 Centaurus 1197 27 Centaurus 1197 28 Centaurus 1197 1 Draco 1197 18 March 3863 19 March 3863 20 March 3863 21 March 3863 22 March 3863 23 March 3863 24 March 3863 25 March 3863 26 March 3863 27 March 3863 28 March 3863 29 March 3863 30 March 3863 31 March 3863 1 April 3863 2 April 3863 3 April 3863 4 April 3863 5 April 3863 6 April 3863 7 April 3863 8 April 3863 9 April 3863 10 April 3863 11 April 3863 12 April 3863 13 April 3863 14 April 3863 15 April 3863 16 April 3863
MS 652972 MS 652973 MS 652974 MS 652975 MS 652976 MS 652977 MS 652978 MS 652979 MS 652980 MS 652981 MS 652982 MS 652983 MS 652984 MS 652985 MS 652986 MS 652987 MS 652988 MS 652989 MS 652990 MS 652991 MS 652992 MS 652993 MS 652994 MS 652995 MS 652996 MS 652997 MS 652998 MS 652999 MS 653000 MD 671100 MD 671101 MD 671102 MD 671103 MD 671104 MD 671105 MD 671106 MD 671107 MD 671108 MD 671109 MD 671110 MD 671111 MD 671112 MD 671113 MD 671114 MD 671115 MD 671116 MD 671117 MD 671118 MD 671119 MD 671120 MD 671121 MD 671122 MD 671123 MD 671124 MD 671125 MD 671126 MD 671127 MD 671128 MD 671129