IAU and Sky & Telescope magazine (Roger Sinnott & Rick Fienberg)
Centaurus
The Centaur
OriginAncient
AbbreviationCen
GenitiveCentauri
Pronunciation/sɛnˈtɔːrəs, -ˈtɑːr-/ sen-TOR-əss, -⁠TAR- genitive /sɛnˈtɔːraɪ, -ˈtɔːri, -ˈtɑːri/ sen-TOR-eye, -⁠TOR-ee, -⁠TAR-ee
sen-TOR-us
LocationSouthern Hemisphere
Primary StarRigil Kentaurus (α Cen)
Right Ascention 14h 40m Declination -60° 50'
Martian Solar Lag δ(🜨→♂) +0.422 h (25.3 min)
Centaurus, “The Centaur”, is one of two centaurs in the night sky, the other being Sagittarius. Centaurs are half-man, half-horse beasts known for being ill behaved. In some Greek myths, Centaurus is Chiron, an extremely wise and intelligent being. He was a renowned tutor, and he instructed the likes of Hercules, Achilles, Jason, Theseus and Asclepius (see Ophiuchus) from his cave on Mount Pelion. He taught archery, hunting, medicine, music and prophecy. He was accidently shot in the knee with one of Hercules’ Hydra poisoned arrows during an attack while the two were paying a visit to the centaur Pholous. The pain from the poison was excruciating and unending, and being immortal he could not die. Zeus agreed to transfer Chiron’s immortality to Prometheus so he could die and be released from the agony. When he passed, Zeus placed him amongst the stars.
www.underthesky.com
Centaurus as depicted by Johannes Hevelius in his Firmamentum Sobiescianum sive Uranographia (1687). Source image provided by www.RareMaps.com — Barry Lawrence Ruderman Antique Maps Inc. Via www.underthenightsky.com.
←Centaurus 1205→
SolPhoDeiTerVenJovSat
12
3456789
10111213141516
17181920212223
2425262728
1 Centaurus 1205 2 Centaurus 1205 3 Centaurus 1205 4 Centaurus 1205 5 Centaurus 1205 6 Centaurus 1205 7 Centaurus 1205 8 Centaurus 1205 9 Centaurus 1205 10 Centaurus 1205 11 Centaurus 1205 12 Centaurus 1205 13 Centaurus 1205 14 Centaurus 1205 15 Centaurus 1205 16 Centaurus 1205 17 Centaurus 1205 18 Centaurus 1205 19 Centaurus 1205 20 Centaurus 1205 21 Centaurus 1205 22 Centaurus 1205 23 Centaurus 1205 24 Centaurus 1205 25 Centaurus 1205 26 Centaurus 1205 27 Centaurus 1205 28 Centaurus 1205 1 Draco 1205 5 April 3878 6 April 3878 7 April 3878 8 April 3878 9 April 3878 10 April 3878 11 April 3878 12 April 3878 13 April 3878 14 April 3878 15 April 3878 16 April 3878 17 April 3878 18 April 3878 19 April 3878 20 April 3878 21 April 3878 22 April 3878 23 April 3878 24 April 3878 25 April 3878 26 April 3878 27 April 3878 28 April 3878 29 April 3878 30 April 3878 1 May 3878 2 May 3878 3 May 3878 4 May 3878
MS 658320 MS 658321 MS 658322 MS 658323 MS 658324 MS 658325 MS 658326 MS 658327 MS 658328 MS 658329 MS 658330 MS 658331 MS 658332 MS 658333 MS 658334 MS 658335 MS 658336 MS 658337 MS 658338 MS 658339 MS 658340 MS 658341 MS 658342 MS 658343 MS 658344 MS 658345 MS 658346 MS 658347 MS 658348 MD 676597 MD 676598 MD 676599 MD 676600 MD 676601 MD 676602 MD 676603 MD 676604 MD 676605 MD 676606 MD 676607 MD 676608 MD 676609 MD 676610 MD 676611 MD 676612 MD 676613 MD 676614 MD 676615 MD 676616 MD 676617 MD 676618 MD 676619 MD 676620 MD 676621 MD 676622 MD 676623 MD 676624 MD 676625 MD 676626