IAU and Sky & Telescope magazine (Roger Sinnott & Rick Fienberg)
Centaurus
The Centaur
OriginAncient
AbbreviationCen
GenitiveCentauri
Pronunciation/sɛnˈtɔːrəs, -ˈtɑːr-/ sen-TOR-əss, -⁠TAR- genitive /sɛnˈtɔːraɪ, -ˈtɔːri, -ˈtɑːri/ sen-TOR-eye, -⁠TOR-ee, -⁠TAR-ee
sen-TOR-us
LocationSouthern Hemisphere
Primary StarRigil Kentaurus (α Cen)
Right Ascention 14h 40m Declination -60° 50'
Martian Solar Lag δ(🜨→♂) +0.422 h (25.3 min)
Centaurus, “The Centaur”, is one of two centaurs in the night sky, the other being Sagittarius. Centaurs are half-man, half-horse beasts known for being ill behaved. In some Greek myths, Centaurus is Chiron, an extremely wise and intelligent being. He was a renowned tutor, and he instructed the likes of Hercules, Achilles, Jason, Theseus and Asclepius (see Ophiuchus) from his cave on Mount Pelion. He taught archery, hunting, medicine, music and prophecy. He was accidently shot in the knee with one of Hercules’ Hydra poisoned arrows during an attack while the two were paying a visit to the centaur Pholous. The pain from the poison was excruciating and unending, and being immortal he could not die. Zeus agreed to transfer Chiron’s immortality to Prometheus so he could die and be released from the agony. When he passed, Zeus placed him amongst the stars.
www.underthesky.com
Centaurus as depicted by Johannes Hevelius in his Firmamentum Sobiescianum sive Uranographia (1687). Source image provided by www.RareMaps.com — Barry Lawrence Ruderman Antique Maps Inc. Via www.underthenightsky.com.
←Centaurus 1222→
SolPhoDeiTerVenJovSat
123
45678910
11121314151617
18192021222324
25262728
1 Centaurus 1222 2 Centaurus 1222 3 Centaurus 1222 4 Centaurus 1222 5 Centaurus 1222 6 Centaurus 1222 7 Centaurus 1222 8 Centaurus 1222 9 Centaurus 1222 10 Centaurus 1222 11 Centaurus 1222 12 Centaurus 1222 13 Centaurus 1222 14 Centaurus 1222 15 Centaurus 1222 16 Centaurus 1222 17 Centaurus 1222 18 Centaurus 1222 19 Centaurus 1222 20 Centaurus 1222 21 Centaurus 1222 22 Centaurus 1222 23 Centaurus 1222 24 Centaurus 1222 25 Centaurus 1222 26 Centaurus 1222 27 Centaurus 1222 28 Centaurus 1222 1 Draco 1222 31 March 3910 1 April 3910 2 April 3910 3 April 3910 4 April 3910 5 April 3910 6 April 3910 7 April 3910 8 April 3910 9 April 3910 10 April 3910 11 April 3910 12 April 3910 13 April 3910 14 April 3910 15 April 3910 16 April 3910 17 April 3910 18 April 3910 19 April 3910 20 April 3910 21 April 3910 22 April 3910 23 April 3910 24 April 3910 25 April 3910 26 April 3910 27 April 3910 28 April 3910 29 April 3910
MS 669687 MS 669688 MS 669689 MS 669690 MS 669691 MS 669692 MS 669693 MS 669694 MS 669695 MS 669696 MS 669697 MS 669698 MS 669699 MS 669700 MS 669701 MS 669702 MS 669703 MS 669704 MS 669705 MS 669706 MS 669707 MS 669708 MS 669709 MS 669710 MS 669711 MS 669712 MS 669713 MS 669714 MS 669715 MD 688279 MD 688280 MD 688281 MD 688282 MD 688283 MD 688284 MD 688285 MD 688286 MD 688287 MD 688288 MD 688289 MD 688290 MD 688291 MD 688292 MD 688293 MD 688294 MD 688295 MD 688296 MD 688297 MD 688298 MD 688299 MD 688300 MD 688301 MD 688302 MD 688303 MD 688304 MD 688305 MD 688306 MD 688307 MD 688308