IAU and Sky & Telescope magazine (Roger Sinnott & Rick Fienberg)
Centaurus
The Centaur
OriginAncient
AbbreviationCen
GenitiveCentauri
Pronunciation/sɛnˈtɔːrəs, -ˈtɑːr-/ sen-TOR-əss, -⁠TAR- genitive /sɛnˈtɔːraɪ, -ˈtɔːri, -ˈtɑːri/ sen-TOR-eye, -⁠TOR-ee, -⁠TAR-ee
sen-TOR-us
LocationSouthern Hemisphere
Primary StarRigil Kentaurus (α Cen)
Right Ascention 14h 40m Declination -60° 50'
Martian Solar Lag δ(🜨→♂) +0.422 h (25.3 min)
Centaurus, “The Centaur”, is one of two centaurs in the night sky, the other being Sagittarius. Centaurs are half-man, half-horse beasts known for being ill behaved. In some Greek myths, Centaurus is Chiron, an extremely wise and intelligent being. He was a renowned tutor, and he instructed the likes of Hercules, Achilles, Jason, Theseus and Asclepius (see Ophiuchus) from his cave on Mount Pelion. He taught archery, hunting, medicine, music and prophecy. He was accidently shot in the knee with one of Hercules’ Hydra poisoned arrows during an attack while the two were paying a visit to the centaur Pholous. The pain from the poison was excruciating and unending, and being immortal he could not die. Zeus agreed to transfer Chiron’s immortality to Prometheus so he could die and be released from the agony. When he passed, Zeus placed him amongst the stars.
www.underthesky.com
Centaurus as depicted by Johannes Hevelius in his Firmamentum Sobiescianum sive Uranographia (1687). Source image provided by www.RareMaps.com — Barry Lawrence Ruderman Antique Maps Inc. Via www.underthenightsky.com.
←Centaurus 1265→
SolPhoDeiTerVenJovSat
123
45678910
11121314151617
18192021222324
25262728
1 Centaurus 1265 2 Centaurus 1265 3 Centaurus 1265 4 Centaurus 1265 5 Centaurus 1265 6 Centaurus 1265 7 Centaurus 1265 8 Centaurus 1265 9 Centaurus 1265 10 Centaurus 1265 11 Centaurus 1265 12 Centaurus 1265 13 Centaurus 1265 14 Centaurus 1265 15 Centaurus 1265 16 Centaurus 1265 17 Centaurus 1265 18 Centaurus 1265 19 Centaurus 1265 20 Centaurus 1265 21 Centaurus 1265 22 Centaurus 1265 23 Centaurus 1265 24 Centaurus 1265 25 Centaurus 1265 26 Centaurus 1265 27 Centaurus 1265 28 Centaurus 1265 1 Draco 1265 22 February 3991 23 February 3991 24 February 3991 25 February 3991 26 February 3991 27 February 3991 28 February 3991 1 March 3991 2 March 3991 3 March 3991 4 March 3991 5 March 3991 6 March 3991 7 March 3991 8 March 3991 9 March 3991 10 March 3991 11 March 3991 12 March 3991 13 March 3991 14 March 3991 15 March 3991 16 March 3991 17 March 3991 18 March 3991 19 March 3991 20 March 3991 21 March 3991 22 March 3991 23 March 3991
MS 698436 MS 698437 MS 698438 MS 698439 MS 698440 MS 698441 MS 698442 MS 698443 MS 698444 MS 698445 MS 698446 MS 698447 MS 698448 MS 698449 MS 698450 MS 698451 MS 698452 MS 698453 MS 698454 MS 698455 MS 698456 MS 698457 MS 698458 MS 698459 MS 698460 MS 698461 MS 698462 MS 698463 MS 698464 MD 717827 MD 717828 MD 717829 MD 717830 MD 717831 MD 717832 MD 717833 MD 717834 MD 717835 MD 717836 MD 717837 MD 717838 MD 717839 MD 717840 MD 717841 MD 717842 MD 717843 MD 717844 MD 717845 MD 717846 MD 717847 MD 717848 MD 717849 MD 717850 MD 717851 MD 717852 MD 717853 MD 717854 MD 717855 MD 717856