IAU and Sky & Telescope magazine (Roger Sinnott & Rick Fienberg)
Centaurus
The Centaur
OriginAncient
AbbreviationCen
GenitiveCentauri
Pronunciation/sɛnˈtɔːrəs, -ˈtɑːr-/ sen-TOR-əss, -⁠TAR- genitive /sɛnˈtɔːraɪ, -ˈtɔːri, -ˈtɑːri/ sen-TOR-eye, -⁠TOR-ee, -⁠TAR-ee
sen-TOR-us
LocationSouthern Hemisphere
Primary StarRigil Kentaurus (α Cen)
Right Ascention 14h 40m Declination -60° 50'
Martian Solar Lag δ(🜨→♂) +0.422 h (25.3 min)
Centaurus, “The Centaur”, is one of two centaurs in the night sky, the other being Sagittarius. Centaurs are half-man, half-horse beasts known for being ill behaved. In some Greek myths, Centaurus is Chiron, an extremely wise and intelligent being. He was a renowned tutor, and he instructed the likes of Hercules, Achilles, Jason, Theseus and Asclepius (see Ophiuchus) from his cave on Mount Pelion. He taught archery, hunting, medicine, music and prophecy. He was accidently shot in the knee with one of Hercules’ Hydra poisoned arrows during an attack while the two were paying a visit to the centaur Pholous. The pain from the poison was excruciating and unending, and being immortal he could not die. Zeus agreed to transfer Chiron’s immortality to Prometheus so he could die and be released from the agony. When he passed, Zeus placed him amongst the stars.
www.underthesky.com
Centaurus as depicted by Johannes Hevelius in his Firmamentum Sobiescianum sive Uranographia (1687). Source image provided by www.RareMaps.com — Barry Lawrence Ruderman Antique Maps Inc. Via www.underthenightsky.com.
←Centaurus 1288→
SolPhoDeiTerVenJovSat
1234
567891011
12131415161718
19202122232425
262728
1 Centaurus 1288 2 Centaurus 1288 3 Centaurus 1288 4 Centaurus 1288 5 Centaurus 1288 6 Centaurus 1288 7 Centaurus 1288 8 Centaurus 1288 9 Centaurus 1288 10 Centaurus 1288 11 Centaurus 1288 12 Centaurus 1288 13 Centaurus 1288 14 Centaurus 1288 15 Centaurus 1288 16 Centaurus 1288 17 Centaurus 1288 18 Centaurus 1288 19 Centaurus 1288 20 Centaurus 1288 21 Centaurus 1288 22 Centaurus 1288 23 Centaurus 1288 24 Centaurus 1288 25 Centaurus 1288 26 Centaurus 1288 27 Centaurus 1288 28 Centaurus 1288 1 Draco 1288 1 June 4034 2 June 4034 3 June 4034 4 June 4034 5 June 4034 6 June 4034 7 June 4034 8 June 4034 9 June 4034 10 June 4034 11 June 4034 12 June 4034 13 June 4034 14 June 4034 15 June 4034 16 June 4034 17 June 4034 18 June 4034 19 June 4034 20 June 4034 21 June 4034 22 June 4034 23 June 4034 24 June 4034 25 June 4034 26 June 4034 27 June 4034 28 June 4034 29 June 4034 30 June 4034
MS 713814 MS 713815 MS 713816 MS 713817 MS 713818 MS 713819 MS 713820 MS 713821 MS 713822 MS 713823 MS 713824 MS 713825 MS 713826 MS 713827 MS 713828 MS 713829 MS 713830 MS 713831 MS 713832 MS 713833 MS 713834 MS 713835 MS 713836 MS 713837 MS 713838 MS 713839 MS 713840 MS 713841 MS 713842 MD 733632 MD 733633 MD 733634 MD 733635 MD 733636 MD 733637 MD 733638 MD 733639 MD 733640 MD 733641 MD 733642 MD 733643 MD 733644 MD 733645 MD 733646 MD 733647 MD 733648 MD 733649 MD 733650 MD 733651 MD 733652 MD 733653 MD 733654 MD 733655 MD 733656 MD 733657 MD 733658 MD 733659 MD 733660 MD 733661