IAU and Sky & Telescope magazine (Roger Sinnott & Rick Fienberg)
Centaurus
The Centaur
OriginAncient
AbbreviationCen
GenitiveCentauri
Pronunciation/sɛnˈtɔːrəs, -ˈtɑːr-/ sen-TOR-əss, -⁠TAR- genitive /sɛnˈtɔːraɪ, -ˈtɔːri, -ˈtɑːri/ sen-TOR-eye, -⁠TOR-ee, -⁠TAR-ee
sen-TOR-us
LocationSouthern Hemisphere
Primary StarRigil Kentaurus (α Cen)
Right Ascention 14h 40m Declination -60° 50'
Martian Solar Lag δ(🜨→♂) +0.422 h (25.3 min)
Centaurus, “The Centaur”, is one of two centaurs in the night sky, the other being Sagittarius. Centaurs are half-man, half-horse beasts known for being ill behaved. In some Greek myths, Centaurus is Chiron, an extremely wise and intelligent being. He was a renowned tutor, and he instructed the likes of Hercules, Achilles, Jason, Theseus and Asclepius (see Ophiuchus) from his cave on Mount Pelion. He taught archery, hunting, medicine, music and prophecy. He was accidently shot in the knee with one of Hercules’ Hydra poisoned arrows during an attack while the two were paying a visit to the centaur Pholous. The pain from the poison was excruciating and unending, and being immortal he could not die. Zeus agreed to transfer Chiron’s immortality to Prometheus so he could die and be released from the agony. When he passed, Zeus placed him amongst the stars.
www.underthesky.com
Centaurus as depicted by Johannes Hevelius in his Firmamentum Sobiescianum sive Uranographia (1687). Source image provided by www.RareMaps.com — Barry Lawrence Ruderman Antique Maps Inc. Via www.underthenightsky.com.
←Centaurus 1314→
SolPhoDeiTerVenJovSat
12
3456789
10111213141516
17181920212223
2425262728
1 Centaurus 1314 2 Centaurus 1314 3 Centaurus 1314 4 Centaurus 1314 5 Centaurus 1314 6 Centaurus 1314 7 Centaurus 1314 8 Centaurus 1314 9 Centaurus 1314 10 Centaurus 1314 11 Centaurus 1314 12 Centaurus 1314 13 Centaurus 1314 14 Centaurus 1314 15 Centaurus 1314 16 Centaurus 1314 17 Centaurus 1314 18 Centaurus 1314 19 Centaurus 1314 20 Centaurus 1314 21 Centaurus 1314 22 Centaurus 1314 23 Centaurus 1314 24 Centaurus 1314 25 Centaurus 1314 26 Centaurus 1314 27 Centaurus 1314 28 Centaurus 1314 1 Draco 1314 1 May 4083 2 May 4083 3 May 4083 4 May 4083 5 May 4083 6 May 4083 7 May 4083 8 May 4083 9 May 4083 10 May 4083 11 May 4083 12 May 4083 13 May 4083 14 May 4083 15 May 4083 16 May 4083 17 May 4083 18 May 4083 19 May 4083 20 May 4083 21 May 4083 22 May 4083 23 May 4083 24 May 4083 25 May 4083 26 May 4083 27 May 4083 28 May 4083 29 May 4083 30 May 4083
MS 731197 MS 731198 MS 731199 MS 731200 MS 731201 MS 731202 MS 731203 MS 731204 MS 731205 MS 731206 MS 731207 MS 731208 MS 731209 MS 731210 MS 731211 MS 731212 MS 731213 MS 731214 MS 731215 MS 731216 MS 731217 MS 731218 MS 731219 MS 731220 MS 731221 MS 731222 MS 731223 MS 731224 MS 731225 MD 751498 MD 751499 MD 751500 MD 751501 MD 751502 MD 751503 MD 751504 MD 751505 MD 751506 MD 751507 MD 751508 MD 751509 MD 751510 MD 751511 MD 751512 MD 751513 MD 751514 MD 751515 MD 751516 MD 751517 MD 751518 MD 751519 MD 751520 MD 751521 MD 751522 MD 751523 MD 751524 MD 751525 MD 751526 MD 751527