IAU and Sky & Telescope magazine (Roger Sinnott & Rick Fienberg)
Centaurus
The Centaur
OriginAncient
AbbreviationCen
GenitiveCentauri
Pronunciation/sɛnˈtɔːrəs, -ˈtɑːr-/ sen-TOR-əss, -⁠TAR- genitive /sɛnˈtɔːraɪ, -ˈtɔːri, -ˈtɑːri/ sen-TOR-eye, -⁠TOR-ee, -⁠TAR-ee
sen-TOR-us
LocationSouthern Hemisphere
Primary StarRigil Kentaurus (α Cen)
Right Ascention 14h 40m Declination -60° 50'
Martian Solar Lag δ(🜨→♂) +0.422 h (25.3 min)
Centaurus, “The Centaur”, is one of two centaurs in the night sky, the other being Sagittarius. Centaurs are half-man, half-horse beasts known for being ill behaved. In some Greek myths, Centaurus is Chiron, an extremely wise and intelligent being. He was a renowned tutor, and he instructed the likes of Hercules, Achilles, Jason, Theseus and Asclepius (see Ophiuchus) from his cave on Mount Pelion. He taught archery, hunting, medicine, music and prophecy. He was accidently shot in the knee with one of Hercules’ Hydra poisoned arrows during an attack while the two were paying a visit to the centaur Pholous. The pain from the poison was excruciating and unending, and being immortal he could not die. Zeus agreed to transfer Chiron’s immortality to Prometheus so he could die and be released from the agony. When he passed, Zeus placed him amongst the stars.
www.underthesky.com
Centaurus as depicted by Johannes Hevelius in his Firmamentum Sobiescianum sive Uranographia (1687). Source image provided by www.RareMaps.com — Barry Lawrence Ruderman Antique Maps Inc. Via www.underthenightsky.com.
←Centaurus 1315→
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1 Centaurus 1315 2 Centaurus 1315 3 Centaurus 1315 4 Centaurus 1315 5 Centaurus 1315 6 Centaurus 1315 7 Centaurus 1315 8 Centaurus 1315 9 Centaurus 1315 10 Centaurus 1315 11 Centaurus 1315 12 Centaurus 1315 13 Centaurus 1315 14 Centaurus 1315 15 Centaurus 1315 16 Centaurus 1315 17 Centaurus 1315 18 Centaurus 1315 19 Centaurus 1315 20 Centaurus 1315 21 Centaurus 1315 22 Centaurus 1315 23 Centaurus 1315 24 Centaurus 1315 25 Centaurus 1315 26 Centaurus 1315 27 Centaurus 1315 28 Centaurus 1315 1 Draco 1315 18 March 4085 19 March 4085 20 March 4085 21 March 4085 22 March 4085 23 March 4085 24 March 4085 25 March 4085 26 March 4085 27 March 4085 28 March 4085 29 March 4085 30 March 4085 31 March 4085 1 April 4085 2 April 4085 3 April 4085 4 April 4085 5 April 4085 6 April 4085 7 April 4085 8 April 4085 9 April 4085 10 April 4085 11 April 4085 12 April 4085 13 April 4085 14 April 4085 15 April 4085
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