IAU and Sky & Telescope magazine (Roger Sinnott & Rick Fienberg)
Centaurus
The Centaur
OriginAncient
AbbreviationCen
GenitiveCentauri
Pronunciation/sɛnˈtɔːrəs, -ˈtɑːr-/ sen-TOR-əss, -⁠TAR- genitive /sɛnˈtɔːraɪ, -ˈtɔːri, -ˈtɑːri/ sen-TOR-eye, -⁠TOR-ee, -⁠TAR-ee
sen-TOR-us
LocationSouthern Hemisphere
Primary StarRigil Kentaurus (α Cen)
Right Ascention 14h 40m Declination -60° 50'
Martian Solar Lag δ(🜨→♂) +0.422 h (25.3 min)
Centaurus, “The Centaur”, is one of two centaurs in the night sky, the other being Sagittarius. Centaurs are half-man, half-horse beasts known for being ill behaved. In some Greek myths, Centaurus is Chiron, an extremely wise and intelligent being. He was a renowned tutor, and he instructed the likes of Hercules, Achilles, Jason, Theseus and Asclepius (see Ophiuchus) from his cave on Mount Pelion. He taught archery, hunting, medicine, music and prophecy. He was accidently shot in the knee with one of Hercules’ Hydra poisoned arrows during an attack while the two were paying a visit to the centaur Pholous. The pain from the poison was excruciating and unending, and being immortal he could not die. Zeus agreed to transfer Chiron’s immortality to Prometheus so he could die and be released from the agony. When he passed, Zeus placed him amongst the stars.
www.underthesky.com
Centaurus as depicted by Johannes Hevelius in his Firmamentum Sobiescianum sive Uranographia (1687). Source image provided by www.RareMaps.com — Barry Lawrence Ruderman Antique Maps Inc. Via www.underthenightsky.com.
←Centaurus 1341→
SolPhoDeiTerVenJovSat
123
45678910
11121314151617
18192021222324
25262728
1 Centaurus 1341 2 Centaurus 1341 3 Centaurus 1341 4 Centaurus 1341 5 Centaurus 1341 6 Centaurus 1341 7 Centaurus 1341 8 Centaurus 1341 9 Centaurus 1341 10 Centaurus 1341 11 Centaurus 1341 12 Centaurus 1341 13 Centaurus 1341 14 Centaurus 1341 15 Centaurus 1341 16 Centaurus 1341 17 Centaurus 1341 18 Centaurus 1341 19 Centaurus 1341 20 Centaurus 1341 21 Centaurus 1341 22 Centaurus 1341 23 Centaurus 1341 24 Centaurus 1341 25 Centaurus 1341 26 Centaurus 1341 27 Centaurus 1341 28 Centaurus 1341 1 Draco 1341 16 February 4134 17 February 4134 18 February 4134 19 February 4134 20 February 4134 21 February 4134 22 February 4134 23 February 4134 24 February 4134 25 February 4134 26 February 4134 27 February 4134 28 February 4134 1 March 4134 2 March 4134 3 March 4134 4 March 4134 5 March 4134 6 March 4134 7 March 4134 8 March 4134 9 March 4134 10 March 4134 11 March 4134 12 March 4134 13 March 4134 14 March 4134 15 March 4134 16 March 4134 17 March 4134
MS 749249 MS 749250 MS 749251 MS 749252 MS 749253 MS 749254 MS 749255 MS 749256 MS 749257 MS 749258 MS 749259 MS 749260 MS 749261 MS 749262 MS 749263 MS 749264 MS 749265 MS 749266 MS 749267 MS 749268 MS 749269 MS 749270 MS 749271 MS 749272 MS 749273 MS 749274 MS 749275 MS 749276 MS 749277 MD 770051 MD 770052 MD 770053 MD 770054 MD 770055 MD 770056 MD 770057 MD 770058 MD 770059 MD 770060 MD 770061 MD 770062 MD 770063 MD 770064 MD 770065 MD 770066 MD 770067 MD 770068 MD 770069 MD 770070 MD 770071 MD 770072 MD 770073 MD 770074 MD 770075 MD 770076 MD 770077 MD 770078 MD 770079 MD 770080