IAU and Sky & Telescope magazine (Roger Sinnott & Rick Fienberg)
Centaurus
The Centaur
OriginAncient
AbbreviationCen
GenitiveCentauri
Pronunciation/sɛnˈtɔːrəs, -ˈtɑːr-/ sen-TOR-əss, -⁠TAR- genitive /sɛnˈtɔːraɪ, -ˈtɔːri, -ˈtɑːri/ sen-TOR-eye, -⁠TOR-ee, -⁠TAR-ee
sen-TOR-us
LocationSouthern Hemisphere
Primary StarRigil Kentaurus (α Cen)
Right Ascention 14h 40m Declination -60° 50'
Martian Solar Lag δ(🜨→♂) +0.422 h (25.3 min)
Centaurus, “The Centaur”, is one of two centaurs in the night sky, the other being Sagittarius. Centaurs are half-man, half-horse beasts known for being ill behaved. In some Greek myths, Centaurus is Chiron, an extremely wise and intelligent being. He was a renowned tutor, and he instructed the likes of Hercules, Achilles, Jason, Theseus and Asclepius (see Ophiuchus) from his cave on Mount Pelion. He taught archery, hunting, medicine, music and prophecy. He was accidently shot in the knee with one of Hercules’ Hydra poisoned arrows during an attack while the two were paying a visit to the centaur Pholous. The pain from the poison was excruciating and unending, and being immortal he could not die. Zeus agreed to transfer Chiron’s immortality to Prometheus so he could die and be released from the agony. When he passed, Zeus placed him amongst the stars.
www.underthesky.com
Centaurus as depicted by Johannes Hevelius in his Firmamentum Sobiescianum sive Uranographia (1687). Source image provided by www.RareMaps.com — Barry Lawrence Ruderman Antique Maps Inc. Via www.underthenightsky.com.
←Centaurus 1342→
SolPhoDeiTerVenJovSat
123456
78910111213
14151617181920
21222324252627
28
1 Centaurus 1342 2 Centaurus 1342 3 Centaurus 1342 4 Centaurus 1342 5 Centaurus 1342 6 Centaurus 1342 7 Centaurus 1342 8 Centaurus 1342 9 Centaurus 1342 10 Centaurus 1342 11 Centaurus 1342 12 Centaurus 1342 13 Centaurus 1342 14 Centaurus 1342 15 Centaurus 1342 16 Centaurus 1342 17 Centaurus 1342 18 Centaurus 1342 19 Centaurus 1342 20 Centaurus 1342 21 Centaurus 1342 22 Centaurus 1342 23 Centaurus 1342 24 Centaurus 1342 25 Centaurus 1342 26 Centaurus 1342 27 Centaurus 1342 28 Centaurus 1342 1 Draco 1342 5 January 4136 6 January 4136 7 January 4136 8 January 4136 9 January 4136 10 January 4136 11 January 4136 12 January 4136 13 January 4136 14 January 4136 15 January 4136 16 January 4136 17 January 4136 18 January 4136 19 January 4136 20 January 4136 21 January 4136 22 January 4136 23 January 4136 24 January 4136 25 January 4136 26 January 4136 27 January 4136 28 January 4136 29 January 4136 30 January 4136 31 January 4136 1 February 4136 2 February 4136 3 February 4136
MS 749918 MS 749919 MS 749920 MS 749921 MS 749922 MS 749923 MS 749924 MS 749925 MS 749926 MS 749927 MS 749928 MS 749929 MS 749930 MS 749931 MS 749932 MS 749933 MS 749934 MS 749935 MS 749936 MS 749937 MS 749938 MS 749939 MS 749940 MS 749941 MS 749942 MS 749943 MS 749944 MS 749945 MS 749946 MD 770739 MD 770740 MD 770741 MD 770742 MD 770743 MD 770744 MD 770745 MD 770746 MD 770747 MD 770748 MD 770749 MD 770750 MD 770751 MD 770752 MD 770753 MD 770754 MD 770755 MD 770756 MD 770757 MD 770758 MD 770759 MD 770760 MD 770761 MD 770762 MD 770763 MD 770764 MD 770765 MD 770766 MD 770767 MD 770768