IAU and Sky & Telescope magazine (Roger Sinnott & Rick Fienberg)
Centaurus
The Centaur
OriginAncient
AbbreviationCen
GenitiveCentauri
Pronunciation/sɛnˈtɔːrəs, -ˈtɑːr-/ sen-TOR-əss, -⁠TAR- genitive /sɛnˈtɔːraɪ, -ˈtɔːri, -ˈtɑːri/ sen-TOR-eye, -⁠TOR-ee, -⁠TAR-ee
sen-TOR-us
LocationSouthern Hemisphere
Primary StarRigil Kentaurus (α Cen)
Right Ascention 14h 40m Declination -60° 50'
Martian Solar Lag δ(🜨→♂) +0.422 h (25.3 min)
Centaurus, “The Centaur”, is one of two centaurs in the night sky, the other being Sagittarius. Centaurs are half-man, half-horse beasts known for being ill behaved. In some Greek myths, Centaurus is Chiron, an extremely wise and intelligent being. He was a renowned tutor, and he instructed the likes of Hercules, Achilles, Jason, Theseus and Asclepius (see Ophiuchus) from his cave on Mount Pelion. He taught archery, hunting, medicine, music and prophecy. He was accidently shot in the knee with one of Hercules’ Hydra poisoned arrows during an attack while the two were paying a visit to the centaur Pholous. The pain from the poison was excruciating and unending, and being immortal he could not die. Zeus agreed to transfer Chiron’s immortality to Prometheus so he could die and be released from the agony. When he passed, Zeus placed him amongst the stars.
www.underthesky.com
Centaurus as depicted by Johannes Hevelius in his Firmamentum Sobiescianum sive Uranographia (1687). Source image provided by www.RareMaps.com — Barry Lawrence Ruderman Antique Maps Inc. Via www.underthenightsky.com.
←Centaurus 1346→
SolPhoDeiTerVenJovSat
123456
78910111213
14151617181920
21222324252627
28
1 Centaurus 1346 2 Centaurus 1346 3 Centaurus 1346 4 Centaurus 1346 5 Centaurus 1346 6 Centaurus 1346 7 Centaurus 1346 8 Centaurus 1346 9 Centaurus 1346 10 Centaurus 1346 11 Centaurus 1346 12 Centaurus 1346 13 Centaurus 1346 14 Centaurus 1346 15 Centaurus 1346 16 Centaurus 1346 17 Centaurus 1346 18 Centaurus 1346 19 Centaurus 1346 20 Centaurus 1346 21 Centaurus 1346 22 Centaurus 1346 23 Centaurus 1346 24 Centaurus 1346 25 Centaurus 1346 26 Centaurus 1346 27 Centaurus 1346 28 Centaurus 1346 1 Draco 1346 15 July 4143 16 July 4143 17 July 4143 18 July 4143 19 July 4143 20 July 4143 21 July 4143 22 July 4143 23 July 4143 24 July 4143 25 July 4143 26 July 4143 27 July 4143 28 July 4143 29 July 4143 30 July 4143 31 July 4143 1 August 4143 2 August 4143 3 August 4143 4 August 4143 5 August 4143 6 August 4143 7 August 4143 8 August 4143 9 August 4143 10 August 4143 11 August 4143 12 August 4143 13 August 4143
MS 752592 MS 752593 MS 752594 MS 752595 MS 752596 MS 752597 MS 752598 MS 752599 MS 752600 MS 752601 MS 752602 MS 752603 MS 752604 MS 752605 MS 752606 MS 752607 MS 752608 MS 752609 MS 752610 MS 752611 MS 752612 MS 752613 MS 752614 MS 752615 MS 752616 MS 752617 MS 752618 MS 752619 MS 752620 MD 773487 MD 773488 MD 773489 MD 773490 MD 773491 MD 773492 MD 773493 MD 773494 MD 773495 MD 773496 MD 773497 MD 773498 MD 773499 MD 773500 MD 773501 MD 773502 MD 773503 MD 773504 MD 773505 MD 773506 MD 773507 MD 773508 MD 773509 MD 773510 MD 773511 MD 773512 MD 773513 MD 773514 MD 773515 MD 773516