IAU and Sky & Telescope magazine (Roger Sinnott & Rick Fienberg)
Centaurus
The Centaur
OriginAncient
AbbreviationCen
GenitiveCentauri
Pronunciation/sɛnˈtɔːrəs, -ˈtɑːr-/ sen-TOR-əss, -⁠TAR- genitive /sɛnˈtɔːraɪ, -ˈtɔːri, -ˈtɑːri/ sen-TOR-eye, -⁠TOR-ee, -⁠TAR-ee
sen-TOR-us
LocationSouthern Hemisphere
Primary StarRigil Kentaurus (α Cen)
Right Ascention 14h 40m Declination -60° 50'
Martian Solar Lag δ(🜨→♂) +0.422 h (25.3 min)
Centaurus, “The Centaur”, is one of two centaurs in the night sky, the other being Sagittarius. Centaurs are half-man, half-horse beasts known for being ill behaved. In some Greek myths, Centaurus is Chiron, an extremely wise and intelligent being. He was a renowned tutor, and he instructed the likes of Hercules, Achilles, Jason, Theseus and Asclepius (see Ophiuchus) from his cave on Mount Pelion. He taught archery, hunting, medicine, music and prophecy. He was accidently shot in the knee with one of Hercules’ Hydra poisoned arrows during an attack while the two were paying a visit to the centaur Pholous. The pain from the poison was excruciating and unending, and being immortal he could not die. Zeus agreed to transfer Chiron’s immortality to Prometheus so he could die and be released from the agony. When he passed, Zeus placed him amongst the stars.
www.underthesky.com
Centaurus as depicted by Johannes Hevelius in his Firmamentum Sobiescianum sive Uranographia (1687). Source image provided by www.RareMaps.com — Barry Lawrence Ruderman Antique Maps Inc. Via www.underthenightsky.com.
←Centaurus 153→
SolPhoDeiTerVenJovSat
12345
6789101112
13141516171819
20212223242526
2728
1 Centaurus 153 2 Centaurus 153 3 Centaurus 153 4 Centaurus 153 5 Centaurus 153 6 Centaurus 153 7 Centaurus 153 8 Centaurus 153 9 Centaurus 153 10 Centaurus 153 11 Centaurus 153 12 Centaurus 153 13 Centaurus 153 14 Centaurus 153 15 Centaurus 153 16 Centaurus 153 17 Centaurus 153 18 Centaurus 153 19 Centaurus 153 20 Centaurus 153 21 Centaurus 153 22 Centaurus 153 23 Centaurus 153 24 Centaurus 153 25 Centaurus 153 26 Centaurus 153 27 Centaurus 153 28 Centaurus 153 1 Draco 153 16 January 1899 17 January 1899 18 January 1899 19 January 1899 20 January 1899 21 January 1899 22 January 1899 23 January 1899 24 January 1899 25 January 1899 26 January 1899 27 January 1899 28 January 1899 29 January 1899 30 January 1899 31 January 1899 1 February 1899 2 February 1899 3 February 1899 4 February 1899 5 February 1899 6 February 1899 7 February 1899 8 February 1899 9 February 1899 10 February 1899 11 February 1899 12 February 1899 13 February 1899 14 February 1899
MS -45036 MS -45035 MS -45034 MS -45033 MS -45032 MS -45031 MS -45030 MS -45029 MS -45028 MS -45027 MS -45026 MS -45025 MS -45024 MS -45023 MS -45022 MS -45021 MS -45020 MS -45019 MS -45018 MS -45017 MS -45016 MS -45015 MS -45014 MS -45013 MS -45012 MS -45011 MS -45010 MS -45009 MS -45008 MD -46297 MD -46296 MD -46295 MD -46294 MD -46293 MD -46292 MD -46291 MD -46290 MD -46289 MD -46288 MD -46287 MD -46286 MD -46285 MD -46284 MD -46283 MD -46282 MD -46281 MD -46280 MD -46279 MD -46278 MD -46277 MD -46276 MD -46275 MD -46274 MD -46273 MD -46272 MD -46271 MD -46270 MD -46269 MD -46268