IAU and Sky & Telescope magazine (Roger Sinnott & Rick Fienberg)
Centaurus
The Centaur
OriginAncient
AbbreviationCen
GenitiveCentauri
Pronunciation/sɛnˈtɔːrəs, -ˈtɑːr-/ sen-TOR-əss, -⁠TAR- genitive /sɛnˈtɔːraɪ, -ˈtɔːri, -ˈtɑːri/ sen-TOR-eye, -⁠TOR-ee, -⁠TAR-ee
sen-TOR-us
LocationSouthern Hemisphere
Primary StarRigil Kentaurus (α Cen)
Right Ascention 14h 40m Declination -60° 50'
Martian Solar Lag δ(🜨→♂) +0.422 h (25.3 min)
Centaurus, “The Centaur”, is one of two centaurs in the night sky, the other being Sagittarius. Centaurs are half-man, half-horse beasts known for being ill behaved. In some Greek myths, Centaurus is Chiron, an extremely wise and intelligent being. He was a renowned tutor, and he instructed the likes of Hercules, Achilles, Jason, Theseus and Asclepius (see Ophiuchus) from his cave on Mount Pelion. He taught archery, hunting, medicine, music and prophecy. He was accidently shot in the knee with one of Hercules’ Hydra poisoned arrows during an attack while the two were paying a visit to the centaur Pholous. The pain from the poison was excruciating and unending, and being immortal he could not die. Zeus agreed to transfer Chiron’s immortality to Prometheus so he could die and be released from the agony. When he passed, Zeus placed him amongst the stars.
www.underthesky.com
Centaurus as depicted by Johannes Hevelius in his Firmamentum Sobiescianum sive Uranographia (1687). Source image provided by www.RareMaps.com — Barry Lawrence Ruderman Antique Maps Inc. Via www.underthenightsky.com.
←Centaurus 413→
SolPhoDeiTerVenJovSat
123
45678910
11121314151617
18192021222324
25262728
1 Centaurus 413 2 Centaurus 413 3 Centaurus 413 4 Centaurus 413 5 Centaurus 413 6 Centaurus 413 7 Centaurus 413 8 Centaurus 413 9 Centaurus 413 10 Centaurus 413 11 Centaurus 413 12 Centaurus 413 13 Centaurus 413 14 Centaurus 413 15 Centaurus 413 16 Centaurus 413 17 Centaurus 413 18 Centaurus 413 19 Centaurus 413 20 Centaurus 413 21 Centaurus 413 22 Centaurus 413 23 Centaurus 413 24 Centaurus 413 25 Centaurus 413 26 Centaurus 413 27 Centaurus 413 28 Centaurus 413 1 Draco 413 15 March 2388 16 March 2388 17 March 2388 18 March 2388 19 March 2388 20 March 2388 21 March 2388 22 March 2388 23 March 2388 24 March 2388 25 March 2388 26 March 2388 27 March 2388 28 March 2388 29 March 2388 30 March 2388 31 March 2388 1 April 2388 2 April 2388 3 April 2388 4 April 2388 5 April 2388 6 April 2388 7 April 2388 8 April 2388 9 April 2388 10 April 2388 11 April 2388 12 April 2388 13 April 2388
MS 128797 MS 128798 MS 128799 MS 128800 MS 128801 MS 128802 MS 128803 MS 128804 MS 128805 MS 128806 MS 128807 MS 128808 MS 128809 MS 128810 MS 128811 MS 128812 MS 128813 MS 128814 MS 128815 MS 128816 MS 128817 MS 128818 MS 128819 MS 128820 MS 128821 MS 128822 MS 128823 MS 128824 MS 128825 MD 132365 MD 132366 MD 132367 MD 132368 MD 132369 MD 132370 MD 132371 MD 132372 MD 132373 MD 132374 MD 132375 MD 132376 MD 132377 MD 132378 MD 132379 MD 132380 MD 132381 MD 132382 MD 132383 MD 132384 MD 132385 MD 132386 MD 132387 MD 132388 MD 132389 MD 132390 MD 132391 MD 132392 MD 132393 MD 132394