IAU and Sky & Telescope magazine (Roger Sinnott & Rick Fienberg)
Centaurus
The Centaur
OriginAncient
AbbreviationCen
GenitiveCentauri
Pronunciation/sɛnˈtɔːrəs, -ˈtɑːr-/ sen-TOR-əss, -⁠TAR- genitive /sɛnˈtɔːraɪ, -ˈtɔːri, -ˈtɑːri/ sen-TOR-eye, -⁠TOR-ee, -⁠TAR-ee
sen-TOR-us
LocationSouthern Hemisphere
Primary StarRigil Kentaurus (α Cen)
Right Ascention 14h 40m Declination -60° 50'
Martian Solar Lag δ(🜨→♂) +0.422 h (25.3 min)
Centaurus, “The Centaur”, is one of two centaurs in the night sky, the other being Sagittarius. Centaurs are half-man, half-horse beasts known for being ill behaved. In some Greek myths, Centaurus is Chiron, an extremely wise and intelligent being. He was a renowned tutor, and he instructed the likes of Hercules, Achilles, Jason, Theseus and Asclepius (see Ophiuchus) from his cave on Mount Pelion. He taught archery, hunting, medicine, music and prophecy. He was accidently shot in the knee with one of Hercules’ Hydra poisoned arrows during an attack while the two were paying a visit to the centaur Pholous. The pain from the poison was excruciating and unending, and being immortal he could not die. Zeus agreed to transfer Chiron’s immortality to Prometheus so he could die and be released from the agony. When he passed, Zeus placed him amongst the stars.
www.underthesky.com
Centaurus as depicted by Johannes Hevelius in his Firmamentum Sobiescianum sive Uranographia (1687). Source image provided by www.RareMaps.com — Barry Lawrence Ruderman Antique Maps Inc. Via www.underthenightsky.com.
←Centaurus 664→
SolPhoDeiTerVenJovSat
1234
567891011
12131415161718
19202122232425
262728
1 Centaurus 664 2 Centaurus 664 3 Centaurus 664 4 Centaurus 664 5 Centaurus 664 6 Centaurus 664 7 Centaurus 664 8 Centaurus 664 9 Centaurus 664 10 Centaurus 664 11 Centaurus 664 12 Centaurus 664 13 Centaurus 664 14 Centaurus 664 15 Centaurus 664 16 Centaurus 664 17 Centaurus 664 18 Centaurus 664 19 Centaurus 664 20 Centaurus 664 21 Centaurus 664 22 Centaurus 664 23 Centaurus 664 24 Centaurus 664 25 Centaurus 664 26 Centaurus 664 27 Centaurus 664 28 Centaurus 664 1 Draco 664 6 June 2860 7 June 2860 8 June 2860 9 June 2860 10 June 2860 11 June 2860 12 June 2860 13 June 2860 14 June 2860 15 June 2860 16 June 2860 17 June 2860 18 June 2860 19 June 2860 20 June 2860 21 June 2860 22 June 2860 23 June 2860 24 June 2860 25 June 2860 26 June 2860 27 June 2860 28 June 2860 29 June 2860 30 June 2860 1 July 2860 2 July 2860 3 July 2860 4 July 2860 5 July 2860
MS 296614 MS 296615 MS 296616 MS 296617 MS 296618 MS 296619 MS 296620 MS 296621 MS 296622 MS 296623 MS 296624 MS 296625 MS 296626 MS 296627 MS 296628 MS 296629 MS 296630 MS 296631 MS 296632 MS 296633 MS 296634 MS 296635 MS 296636 MS 296637 MS 296638 MS 296639 MS 296640 MS 296641 MS 296642 MD 304843 MD 304844 MD 304845 MD 304846 MD 304847 MD 304848 MD 304849 MD 304850 MD 304851 MD 304852 MD 304853 MD 304854 MD 304855 MD 304856 MD 304857 MD 304858 MD 304859 MD 304860 MD 304861 MD 304862 MD 304863 MD 304864 MD 304865 MD 304866 MD 304867 MD 304868 MD 304869 MD 304870 MD 304871 MD 304872