IAU and Sky & Telescope magazine (Roger Sinnott & Rick Fienberg)
Centaurus
The Centaur
OriginAncient
AbbreviationCen
GenitiveCentauri
Pronunciation/sɛnˈtɔːrəs, -ˈtɑːr-/ sen-TOR-əss, -⁠TAR- genitive /sɛnˈtɔːraɪ, -ˈtɔːri, -ˈtɑːri/ sen-TOR-eye, -⁠TOR-ee, -⁠TAR-ee
sen-TOR-us
LocationSouthern Hemisphere
Primary StarRigil Kentaurus (α Cen)
Right Ascention 14h 40m Declination -60° 50'
Martian Solar Lag δ(🜨→♂) +0.422 h (25.3 min)
Centaurus, “The Centaur”, is one of two centaurs in the night sky, the other being Sagittarius. Centaurs are half-man, half-horse beasts known for being ill behaved. In some Greek myths, Centaurus is Chiron, an extremely wise and intelligent being. He was a renowned tutor, and he instructed the likes of Hercules, Achilles, Jason, Theseus and Asclepius (see Ophiuchus) from his cave on Mount Pelion. He taught archery, hunting, medicine, music and prophecy. He was accidently shot in the knee with one of Hercules’ Hydra poisoned arrows during an attack while the two were paying a visit to the centaur Pholous. The pain from the poison was excruciating and unending, and being immortal he could not die. Zeus agreed to transfer Chiron’s immortality to Prometheus so he could die and be released from the agony. When he passed, Zeus placed him amongst the stars.
www.underthesky.com
Centaurus as depicted by Johannes Hevelius in his Firmamentum Sobiescianum sive Uranographia (1687). Source image provided by www.RareMaps.com — Barry Lawrence Ruderman Antique Maps Inc. Via www.underthenightsky.com.
←Centaurus 679→
SolPhoDeiTerVenJovSat
1234567
891011121314
15161718192021
22232425262728
1 Centaurus 679 2 Centaurus 679 3 Centaurus 679 4 Centaurus 679 5 Centaurus 679 6 Centaurus 679 7 Centaurus 679 8 Centaurus 679 9 Centaurus 679 10 Centaurus 679 11 Centaurus 679 12 Centaurus 679 13 Centaurus 679 14 Centaurus 679 15 Centaurus 679 16 Centaurus 679 17 Centaurus 679 18 Centaurus 679 19 Centaurus 679 20 Centaurus 679 21 Centaurus 679 22 Centaurus 679 23 Centaurus 679 24 Centaurus 679 25 Centaurus 679 26 Centaurus 679 27 Centaurus 679 28 Centaurus 679 1 Draco 679 25 August 2888 26 August 2888 27 August 2888 28 August 2888 29 August 2888 30 August 2888 31 August 2888 1 September 2888 2 September 2888 3 September 2888 4 September 2888 5 September 2888 6 September 2888 7 September 2888 8 September 2888 9 September 2888 10 September 2888 11 September 2888 12 September 2888 13 September 2888 14 September 2888 15 September 2888 16 September 2888 17 September 2888 18 September 2888 19 September 2888 20 September 2888 21 September 2888 22 September 2888 23 September 2888
MS 306642 MS 306643 MS 306644 MS 306645 MS 306646 MS 306647 MS 306648 MS 306649 MS 306650 MS 306651 MS 306652 MS 306653 MS 306654 MS 306655 MS 306656 MS 306657 MS 306658 MS 306659 MS 306660 MS 306661 MS 306662 MS 306663 MS 306664 MS 306665 MS 306666 MS 306667 MS 306668 MS 306669 MS 306670 MD 315150 MD 315151 MD 315152 MD 315153 MD 315154 MD 315155 MD 315156 MD 315157 MD 315158 MD 315159 MD 315160 MD 315161 MD 315162 MD 315163 MD 315164 MD 315165 MD 315166 MD 315167 MD 315168 MD 315169 MD 315170 MD 315171 MD 315172 MD 315173 MD 315174 MD 315175 MD 315176 MD 315177 MD 315178 MD 315179