IAU and Sky & Telescope magazine (Roger Sinnott & Rick Fienberg)
Centaurus
The Centaur
OriginAncient
AbbreviationCen
GenitiveCentauri
Pronunciation/sɛnˈtɔːrəs, -ˈtɑːr-/ sen-TOR-əss, -⁠TAR- genitive /sɛnˈtɔːraɪ, -ˈtɔːri, -ˈtɑːri/ sen-TOR-eye, -⁠TOR-ee, -⁠TAR-ee
sen-TOR-us
LocationSouthern Hemisphere
Primary StarRigil Kentaurus (α Cen)
Right Ascention 14h 40m Declination -60° 50'
Martian Solar Lag δ(🜨→♂) +0.422 h (25.3 min)
Centaurus, “The Centaur”, is one of two centaurs in the night sky, the other being Sagittarius. Centaurs are half-man, half-horse beasts known for being ill behaved. In some Greek myths, Centaurus is Chiron, an extremely wise and intelligent being. He was a renowned tutor, and he instructed the likes of Hercules, Achilles, Jason, Theseus and Asclepius (see Ophiuchus) from his cave on Mount Pelion. He taught archery, hunting, medicine, music and prophecy. He was accidently shot in the knee with one of Hercules’ Hydra poisoned arrows during an attack while the two were paying a visit to the centaur Pholous. The pain from the poison was excruciating and unending, and being immortal he could not die. Zeus agreed to transfer Chiron’s immortality to Prometheus so he could die and be released from the agony. When he passed, Zeus placed him amongst the stars.
www.underthesky.com
Centaurus as depicted by Johannes Hevelius in his Firmamentum Sobiescianum sive Uranographia (1687). Source image provided by www.RareMaps.com — Barry Lawrence Ruderman Antique Maps Inc. Via www.underthenightsky.com.
←Centaurus 682→
SolPhoDeiTerVenJovSat
12
3456789
10111213141516
17181920212223
2425262728
1 Centaurus 682 2 Centaurus 682 3 Centaurus 682 4 Centaurus 682 5 Centaurus 682 6 Centaurus 682 7 Centaurus 682 8 Centaurus 682 9 Centaurus 682 10 Centaurus 682 11 Centaurus 682 12 Centaurus 682 13 Centaurus 682 14 Centaurus 682 15 Centaurus 682 16 Centaurus 682 17 Centaurus 682 18 Centaurus 682 19 Centaurus 682 20 Centaurus 682 21 Centaurus 682 22 Centaurus 682 23 Centaurus 682 24 Centaurus 682 25 Centaurus 682 26 Centaurus 682 27 Centaurus 682 28 Centaurus 682 1 Draco 682 19 April 2894 20 April 2894 21 April 2894 22 April 2894 23 April 2894 24 April 2894 25 April 2894 26 April 2894 27 April 2894 28 April 2894 29 April 2894 30 April 2894 1 May 2894 2 May 2894 3 May 2894 4 May 2894 5 May 2894 6 May 2894 7 May 2894 8 May 2894 9 May 2894 10 May 2894 11 May 2894 12 May 2894 13 May 2894 14 May 2894 15 May 2894 16 May 2894 17 May 2894
MS 308649 MS 308650 MS 308651 MS 308652 MS 308653 MS 308654 MS 308655 MS 308656 MS 308657 MS 308658 MS 308659 MS 308660 MS 308661 MS 308662 MS 308663 MS 308664 MS 308665 MS 308666 MS 308667 MS 308668 MS 308669 MS 308670 MS 308671 MS 308672 MS 308673 MS 308674 MS 308675 MS 308676 MS 308677 MD 317213 MD 317214 MD 317215 MD 317216 MD 317217 MD 317218 MD 317219 MD 317220 MD 317221 MD 317222 MD 317223 MD 317224 MD 317225 MD 317226 MD 317227 MD 317228 MD 317229 MD 317230 MD 317231 MD 317232 MD 317233 MD 317234 MD 317235 MD 317236 MD 317237 MD 317238 MD 317239 MD 317240 MD 317241