IAU and Sky & Telescope magazine (Roger Sinnott & Rick Fienberg)
Centaurus
The Centaur
OriginAncient
AbbreviationCen
GenitiveCentauri
Pronunciation/sɛnˈtɔːrəs, -ˈtɑːr-/ sen-TOR-əss, -⁠TAR- genitive /sɛnˈtɔːraɪ, -ˈtɔːri, -ˈtɑːri/ sen-TOR-eye, -⁠TOR-ee, -⁠TAR-ee
sen-TOR-us
LocationSouthern Hemisphere
Primary StarRigil Kentaurus (α Cen)
Right Ascention 14h 40m Declination -60° 50'
Martian Solar Lag δ(🜨→♂) +0.422 h (25.3 min)
Centaurus, “The Centaur”, is one of two centaurs in the night sky, the other being Sagittarius. Centaurs are half-man, half-horse beasts known for being ill behaved. In some Greek myths, Centaurus is Chiron, an extremely wise and intelligent being. He was a renowned tutor, and he instructed the likes of Hercules, Achilles, Jason, Theseus and Asclepius (see Ophiuchus) from his cave on Mount Pelion. He taught archery, hunting, medicine, music and prophecy. He was accidently shot in the knee with one of Hercules’ Hydra poisoned arrows during an attack while the two were paying a visit to the centaur Pholous. The pain from the poison was excruciating and unending, and being immortal he could not die. Zeus agreed to transfer Chiron’s immortality to Prometheus so he could die and be released from the agony. When he passed, Zeus placed him amongst the stars.
www.underthesky.com
Centaurus as depicted by Johannes Hevelius in his Firmamentum Sobiescianum sive Uranographia (1687). Source image provided by www.RareMaps.com — Barry Lawrence Ruderman Antique Maps Inc. Via www.underthenightsky.com.
←Centaurus 683→
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1 Centaurus 683 2 Centaurus 683 3 Centaurus 683 4 Centaurus 683 5 Centaurus 683 6 Centaurus 683 7 Centaurus 683 8 Centaurus 683 9 Centaurus 683 10 Centaurus 683 11 Centaurus 683 12 Centaurus 683 13 Centaurus 683 14 Centaurus 683 15 Centaurus 683 16 Centaurus 683 17 Centaurus 683 18 Centaurus 683 19 Centaurus 683 20 Centaurus 683 21 Centaurus 683 22 Centaurus 683 23 Centaurus 683 24 Centaurus 683 25 Centaurus 683 26 Centaurus 683 27 Centaurus 683 28 Centaurus 683 1 Draco 683 5 March 2896 6 March 2896 7 March 2896 8 March 2896 9 March 2896 10 March 2896 11 March 2896 12 March 2896 13 March 2896 14 March 2896 15 March 2896 16 March 2896 17 March 2896 18 March 2896 19 March 2896 20 March 2896 21 March 2896 22 March 2896 23 March 2896 24 March 2896 25 March 2896 26 March 2896 27 March 2896 28 March 2896 29 March 2896 30 March 2896 31 March 2896 1 April 2896 2 April 2896 3 April 2896
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