IAU and Sky & Telescope magazine (Roger Sinnott & Rick Fienberg)
Centaurus
The Centaur
OriginAncient
AbbreviationCen
GenitiveCentauri
Pronunciation/sɛnˈtɔːrəs, -ˈtɑːr-/ sen-TOR-əss, -⁠TAR- genitive /sɛnˈtɔːraɪ, -ˈtɔːri, -ˈtɑːri/ sen-TOR-eye, -⁠TOR-ee, -⁠TAR-ee
sen-TOR-us
LocationSouthern Hemisphere
Primary StarRigil Kentaurus (α Cen)
Right Ascention 14h 40m Declination -60° 50'
Martian Solar Lag δ(🜨→♂) +0.422 h (25.3 min)
Centaurus, “The Centaur”, is one of two centaurs in the night sky, the other being Sagittarius. Centaurs are half-man, half-horse beasts known for being ill behaved. In some Greek myths, Centaurus is Chiron, an extremely wise and intelligent being. He was a renowned tutor, and he instructed the likes of Hercules, Achilles, Jason, Theseus and Asclepius (see Ophiuchus) from his cave on Mount Pelion. He taught archery, hunting, medicine, music and prophecy. He was accidently shot in the knee with one of Hercules’ Hydra poisoned arrows during an attack while the two were paying a visit to the centaur Pholous. The pain from the poison was excruciating and unending, and being immortal he could not die. Zeus agreed to transfer Chiron’s immortality to Prometheus so he could die and be released from the agony. When he passed, Zeus placed him amongst the stars.
www.underthesky.com
Centaurus as depicted by Johannes Hevelius in his Firmamentum Sobiescianum sive Uranographia (1687). Source image provided by www.RareMaps.com — Barry Lawrence Ruderman Antique Maps Inc. Via www.underthenightsky.com.
←Centaurus 690→
SolPhoDeiTerVenJovSat
12
3456789
10111213141516
17181920212223
2425262728
1 Centaurus 690 2 Centaurus 690 3 Centaurus 690 4 Centaurus 690 5 Centaurus 690 6 Centaurus 690 7 Centaurus 690 8 Centaurus 690 9 Centaurus 690 10 Centaurus 690 11 Centaurus 690 12 Centaurus 690 13 Centaurus 690 14 Centaurus 690 15 Centaurus 690 16 Centaurus 690 17 Centaurus 690 18 Centaurus 690 19 Centaurus 690 20 Centaurus 690 21 Centaurus 690 22 Centaurus 690 23 Centaurus 690 24 Centaurus 690 25 Centaurus 690 26 Centaurus 690 27 Centaurus 690 28 Centaurus 690 1 Draco 690 7 May 2909 8 May 2909 9 May 2909 10 May 2909 11 May 2909 12 May 2909 13 May 2909 14 May 2909 15 May 2909 16 May 2909 17 May 2909 18 May 2909 19 May 2909 20 May 2909 21 May 2909 22 May 2909 23 May 2909 24 May 2909 25 May 2909 26 May 2909 27 May 2909 28 May 2909 29 May 2909 30 May 2909 31 May 2909 1 June 2909 2 June 2909 3 June 2909 4 June 2909 5 June 2909
MS 313997 MS 313998 MS 313999 MS 314000 MS 314001 MS 314002 MS 314003 MS 314004 MS 314005 MS 314006 MS 314007 MS 314008 MS 314009 MS 314010 MS 314011 MS 314012 MS 314013 MS 314014 MS 314015 MS 314016 MS 314017 MS 314018 MS 314019 MS 314020 MS 314021 MS 314022 MS 314023 MS 314024 MS 314025 MD 322709 MD 322710 MD 322711 MD 322712 MD 322713 MD 322714 MD 322715 MD 322716 MD 322717 MD 322718 MD 322719 MD 322720 MD 322721 MD 322722 MD 322723 MD 322724 MD 322725 MD 322726 MD 322727 MD 322728 MD 322729 MD 322730 MD 322731 MD 322732 MD 322733 MD 322734 MD 322735 MD 322736 MD 322737 MD 322738