IAU and Sky & Telescope magazine (Roger Sinnott & Rick Fienberg)
Centaurus
The Centaur
OriginAncient
AbbreviationCen
GenitiveCentauri
Pronunciation/sɛnˈtɔːrəs, -ˈtɑːr-/ sen-TOR-əss, -⁠TAR- genitive /sɛnˈtɔːraɪ, -ˈtɔːri, -ˈtɑːri/ sen-TOR-eye, -⁠TOR-ee, -⁠TAR-ee
sen-TOR-us
LocationSouthern Hemisphere
Primary StarRigil Kentaurus (α Cen)
Right Ascention 14h 40m Declination -60° 50'
Martian Solar Lag δ(🜨→♂) +0.422 h (25.3 min)
Centaurus, “The Centaur”, is one of two centaurs in the night sky, the other being Sagittarius. Centaurs are half-man, half-horse beasts known for being ill behaved. In some Greek myths, Centaurus is Chiron, an extremely wise and intelligent being. He was a renowned tutor, and he instructed the likes of Hercules, Achilles, Jason, Theseus and Asclepius (see Ophiuchus) from his cave on Mount Pelion. He taught archery, hunting, medicine, music and prophecy. He was accidently shot in the knee with one of Hercules’ Hydra poisoned arrows during an attack while the two were paying a visit to the centaur Pholous. The pain from the poison was excruciating and unending, and being immortal he could not die. Zeus agreed to transfer Chiron’s immortality to Prometheus so he could die and be released from the agony. When he passed, Zeus placed him amongst the stars.
www.underthesky.com
Centaurus as depicted by Johannes Hevelius in his Firmamentum Sobiescianum sive Uranographia (1687). Source image provided by www.RareMaps.com — Barry Lawrence Ruderman Antique Maps Inc. Via www.underthenightsky.com.
←Centaurus 697→
SolPhoDeiTerVenJovSat
12345
6789101112
13141516171819
20212223242526
2728
1 Centaurus 697 2 Centaurus 697 3 Centaurus 697 4 Centaurus 697 5 Centaurus 697 6 Centaurus 697 7 Centaurus 697 8 Centaurus 697 9 Centaurus 697 10 Centaurus 697 11 Centaurus 697 12 Centaurus 697 13 Centaurus 697 14 Centaurus 697 15 Centaurus 697 16 Centaurus 697 17 Centaurus 697 18 Centaurus 697 19 Centaurus 697 20 Centaurus 697 21 Centaurus 697 22 Centaurus 697 23 Centaurus 697 24 Centaurus 697 25 Centaurus 697 26 Centaurus 697 27 Centaurus 697 28 Centaurus 697 1 Draco 697 8 July 2922 9 July 2922 10 July 2922 11 July 2922 12 July 2922 13 July 2922 14 July 2922 15 July 2922 16 July 2922 17 July 2922 18 July 2922 19 July 2922 20 July 2922 21 July 2922 22 July 2922 23 July 2922 24 July 2922 25 July 2922 26 July 2922 27 July 2922 28 July 2922 29 July 2922 30 July 2922 31 July 2922 1 August 2922 2 August 2922 3 August 2922 4 August 2922 5 August 2922 6 August 2922
MS 318677 MS 318678 MS 318679 MS 318680 MS 318681 MS 318682 MS 318683 MS 318684 MS 318685 MS 318686 MS 318687 MS 318688 MS 318689 MS 318690 MS 318691 MS 318692 MS 318693 MS 318694 MS 318695 MS 318696 MS 318697 MS 318698 MS 318699 MS 318700 MS 318701 MS 318702 MS 318703 MS 318704 MS 318705 MD 327519 MD 327520 MD 327521 MD 327522 MD 327523 MD 327524 MD 327525 MD 327526 MD 327527 MD 327528 MD 327529 MD 327530 MD 327531 MD 327532 MD 327533 MD 327534 MD 327535 MD 327536 MD 327537 MD 327538 MD 327539 MD 327540 MD 327541 MD 327542 MD 327543 MD 327544 MD 327545 MD 327546 MD 327547 MD 327548