IAU and Sky & Telescope magazine (Roger Sinnott & Rick Fienberg)
Centaurus
The Centaur
OriginAncient
AbbreviationCen
GenitiveCentauri
Pronunciation/sɛnˈtɔːrəs, -ˈtɑːr-/ sen-TOR-əss, -⁠TAR- genitive /sɛnˈtɔːraɪ, -ˈtɔːri, -ˈtɑːri/ sen-TOR-eye, -⁠TOR-ee, -⁠TAR-ee
sen-TOR-us
LocationSouthern Hemisphere
Primary StarRigil Kentaurus (α Cen)
Right Ascention 14h 40m Declination -60° 50'
Martian Solar Lag δ(🜨→♂) +0.422 h (25.3 min)
Centaurus, “The Centaur”, is one of two centaurs in the night sky, the other being Sagittarius. Centaurs are half-man, half-horse beasts known for being ill behaved. In some Greek myths, Centaurus is Chiron, an extremely wise and intelligent being. He was a renowned tutor, and he instructed the likes of Hercules, Achilles, Jason, Theseus and Asclepius (see Ophiuchus) from his cave on Mount Pelion. He taught archery, hunting, medicine, music and prophecy. He was accidently shot in the knee with one of Hercules’ Hydra poisoned arrows during an attack while the two were paying a visit to the centaur Pholous. The pain from the poison was excruciating and unending, and being immortal he could not die. Zeus agreed to transfer Chiron’s immortality to Prometheus so he could die and be released from the agony. When he passed, Zeus placed him amongst the stars.
www.underthesky.com
Centaurus as depicted by Johannes Hevelius in his Firmamentum Sobiescianum sive Uranographia (1687). Source image provided by www.RareMaps.com — Barry Lawrence Ruderman Antique Maps Inc. Via www.underthenightsky.com.
←Centaurus 752→
SolPhoDeiTerVenJovSat
123
45678910
11121314151617
18192021222324
25262728
1 Centaurus 752 2 Centaurus 752 3 Centaurus 752 4 Centaurus 752 5 Centaurus 752 6 Centaurus 752 7 Centaurus 752 8 Centaurus 752 9 Centaurus 752 10 Centaurus 752 11 Centaurus 752 12 Centaurus 752 13 Centaurus 752 14 Centaurus 752 15 Centaurus 752 16 Centaurus 752 17 Centaurus 752 18 Centaurus 752 19 Centaurus 752 20 Centaurus 752 21 Centaurus 752 22 Centaurus 752 23 Centaurus 752 24 Centaurus 752 25 Centaurus 752 26 Centaurus 752 27 Centaurus 752 28 Centaurus 752 1 Draco 752 30 December 3025 31 December 3025 1 January 3026 2 January 3026 3 January 3026 4 January 3026 5 January 3026 6 January 3026 7 January 3026 8 January 3026 9 January 3026 10 January 3026 11 January 3026 12 January 3026 13 January 3026 14 January 3026 15 January 3026 16 January 3026 17 January 3026 18 January 3026 19 January 3026 20 January 3026 21 January 3026 22 January 3026 23 January 3026 24 January 3026 25 January 3026 26 January 3026 27 January 3026
MS 355450 MS 355451 MS 355452 MS 355453 MS 355454 MS 355455 MS 355456 MS 355457 MS 355458 MS 355459 MS 355460 MS 355461 MS 355462 MS 355463 MS 355464 MS 355465 MS 355466 MS 355467 MS 355468 MS 355469 MS 355470 MS 355471 MS 355472 MS 355473 MS 355474 MS 355475 MS 355476 MS 355477 MS 355478 MD 365314 MD 365315 MD 365316 MD 365317 MD 365318 MD 365319 MD 365320 MD 365321 MD 365322 MD 365323 MD 365324 MD 365325 MD 365326 MD 365327 MD 365328 MD 365329 MD 365330 MD 365331 MD 365332 MD 365333 MD 365334 MD 365335 MD 365336 MD 365337 MD 365338 MD 365339 MD 365340 MD 365341 MD 365342