IAU and Sky & Telescope magazine (Roger Sinnott & Rick Fienberg)
Centaurus
The Centaur
OriginAncient
AbbreviationCen
GenitiveCentauri
Pronunciation/sɛnˈtɔːrəs, -ˈtɑːr-/ sen-TOR-əss, -⁠TAR- genitive /sɛnˈtɔːraɪ, -ˈtɔːri, -ˈtɑːri/ sen-TOR-eye, -⁠TOR-ee, -⁠TAR-ee
sen-TOR-us
LocationSouthern Hemisphere
Primary StarRigil Kentaurus (α Cen)
Right Ascention 14h 40m Declination -60° 50'
Martian Solar Lag δ(🜨→♂) +0.422 h (25.3 min)
Centaurus, “The Centaur”, is one of two centaurs in the night sky, the other being Sagittarius. Centaurs are half-man, half-horse beasts known for being ill behaved. In some Greek myths, Centaurus is Chiron, an extremely wise and intelligent being. He was a renowned tutor, and he instructed the likes of Hercules, Achilles, Jason, Theseus and Asclepius (see Ophiuchus) from his cave on Mount Pelion. He taught archery, hunting, medicine, music and prophecy. He was accidently shot in the knee with one of Hercules’ Hydra poisoned arrows during an attack while the two were paying a visit to the centaur Pholous. The pain from the poison was excruciating and unending, and being immortal he could not die. Zeus agreed to transfer Chiron’s immortality to Prometheus so he could die and be released from the agony. When he passed, Zeus placed him amongst the stars.
www.underthesky.com
Centaurus as depicted by Johannes Hevelius in his Firmamentum Sobiescianum sive Uranographia (1687). Source image provided by www.RareMaps.com — Barry Lawrence Ruderman Antique Maps Inc. Via www.underthenightsky.com.
←Centaurus 781→
SolPhoDeiTerVenJovSat
1234
567891011
12131415161718
19202122232425
262728
1 Centaurus 781 2 Centaurus 781 3 Centaurus 781 4 Centaurus 781 5 Centaurus 781 6 Centaurus 781 7 Centaurus 781 8 Centaurus 781 9 Centaurus 781 10 Centaurus 781 11 Centaurus 781 12 Centaurus 781 13 Centaurus 781 14 Centaurus 781 15 Centaurus 781 16 Centaurus 781 17 Centaurus 781 18 Centaurus 781 19 Centaurus 781 20 Centaurus 781 21 Centaurus 781 22 Centaurus 781 23 Centaurus 781 24 Centaurus 781 25 Centaurus 781 26 Centaurus 781 27 Centaurus 781 28 Centaurus 781 1 Draco 781 21 July 3080 22 July 3080 23 July 3080 24 July 3080 25 July 3080 26 July 3080 27 July 3080 28 July 3080 29 July 3080 30 July 3080 31 July 3080 1 August 3080 2 August 3080 3 August 3080 4 August 3080 5 August 3080 6 August 3080 7 August 3080 8 August 3080 9 August 3080 10 August 3080 11 August 3080 12 August 3080 13 August 3080 14 August 3080 15 August 3080 16 August 3080 17 August 3080 18 August 3080 19 August 3080
MS 374839 MS 374840 MS 374841 MS 374842 MS 374843 MS 374844 MS 374845 MS 374846 MS 374847 MS 374848 MS 374849 MS 374850 MS 374851 MS 374852 MS 374853 MS 374854 MS 374855 MS 374856 MS 374857 MS 374858 MS 374859 MS 374860 MS 374861 MS 374862 MS 374863 MS 374864 MS 374865 MS 374866 MS 374867 MD 385241 MD 385242 MD 385243 MD 385244 MD 385245 MD 385246 MD 385247 MD 385248 MD 385249 MD 385250 MD 385251 MD 385252 MD 385253 MD 385254 MD 385255 MD 385256 MD 385257 MD 385258 MD 385259 MD 385260 MD 385261 MD 385262 MD 385263 MD 385264 MD 385265 MD 385266 MD 385267 MD 385268 MD 385269 MD 385270