IAU and Sky & Telescope magazine (Roger Sinnott & Rick Fienberg)
Centaurus
The Centaur
OriginAncient
AbbreviationCen
GenitiveCentauri
Pronunciation/sɛnˈtɔːrəs, -ˈtɑːr-/ sen-TOR-əss, -⁠TAR- genitive /sɛnˈtɔːraɪ, -ˈtɔːri, -ˈtɑːri/ sen-TOR-eye, -⁠TOR-ee, -⁠TAR-ee
sen-TOR-us
LocationSouthern Hemisphere
Primary StarRigil Kentaurus (α Cen)
Right Ascention 14h 40m Declination -60° 50'
Martian Solar Lag δ(🜨→♂) +0.422 h (25.3 min)
Centaurus, “The Centaur”, is one of two centaurs in the night sky, the other being Sagittarius. Centaurs are half-man, half-horse beasts known for being ill behaved. In some Greek myths, Centaurus is Chiron, an extremely wise and intelligent being. He was a renowned tutor, and he instructed the likes of Hercules, Achilles, Jason, Theseus and Asclepius (see Ophiuchus) from his cave on Mount Pelion. He taught archery, hunting, medicine, music and prophecy. He was accidently shot in the knee with one of Hercules’ Hydra poisoned arrows during an attack while the two were paying a visit to the centaur Pholous. The pain from the poison was excruciating and unending, and being immortal he could not die. Zeus agreed to transfer Chiron’s immortality to Prometheus so he could die and be released from the agony. When he passed, Zeus placed him amongst the stars.
www.underthesky.com
Centaurus as depicted by Johannes Hevelius in his Firmamentum Sobiescianum sive Uranographia (1687). Source image provided by www.RareMaps.com — Barry Lawrence Ruderman Antique Maps Inc. Via www.underthenightsky.com.
←Centaurus 783→
SolPhoDeiTerVenJovSat
1234
567891011
12131415161718
19202122232425
262728
1 Centaurus 783 2 Centaurus 783 3 Centaurus 783 4 Centaurus 783 5 Centaurus 783 6 Centaurus 783 7 Centaurus 783 8 Centaurus 783 9 Centaurus 783 10 Centaurus 783 11 Centaurus 783 12 Centaurus 783 13 Centaurus 783 14 Centaurus 783 15 Centaurus 783 16 Centaurus 783 17 Centaurus 783 18 Centaurus 783 19 Centaurus 783 20 Centaurus 783 21 Centaurus 783 22 Centaurus 783 23 Centaurus 783 24 Centaurus 783 25 Centaurus 783 26 Centaurus 783 27 Centaurus 783 28 Centaurus 783 1 Draco 783 25 April 3084 26 April 3084 27 April 3084 28 April 3084 29 April 3084 30 April 3084 1 May 3084 2 May 3084 3 May 3084 4 May 3084 5 May 3084 6 May 3084 7 May 3084 8 May 3084 9 May 3084 10 May 3084 11 May 3084 12 May 3084 13 May 3084 14 May 3084 15 May 3084 16 May 3084 17 May 3084 18 May 3084 19 May 3084 20 May 3084 21 May 3084 22 May 3084 23 May 3084 24 May 3084
MS 376176 MS 376177 MS 376178 MS 376179 MS 376180 MS 376181 MS 376182 MS 376183 MS 376184 MS 376185 MS 376186 MS 376187 MS 376188 MS 376189 MS 376190 MS 376191 MS 376192 MS 376193 MS 376194 MS 376195 MS 376196 MS 376197 MS 376198 MS 376199 MS 376200 MS 376201 MS 376202 MS 376203 MS 376204 MD 386615 MD 386616 MD 386617 MD 386618 MD 386619 MD 386620 MD 386621 MD 386622 MD 386623 MD 386624 MD 386625 MD 386626 MD 386627 MD 386628 MD 386629 MD 386630 MD 386631 MD 386632 MD 386633 MD 386634 MD 386635 MD 386636 MD 386637 MD 386638 MD 386639 MD 386640 MD 386641 MD 386642 MD 386643 MD 386644