IAU and Sky & Telescope magazine (Roger Sinnott & Rick Fienberg)
Centaurus
The Centaur
OriginAncient
AbbreviationCen
GenitiveCentauri
Pronunciation/sɛnˈtɔːrəs, -ˈtɑːr-/ sen-TOR-əss, -⁠TAR- genitive /sɛnˈtɔːraɪ, -ˈtɔːri, -ˈtɑːri/ sen-TOR-eye, -⁠TOR-ee, -⁠TAR-ee
sen-TOR-us
LocationSouthern Hemisphere
Primary StarRigil Kentaurus (α Cen)
Right Ascention 14h 40m Declination -60° 50'
Martian Solar Lag δ(🜨→♂) +0.422 h (25.3 min)
Centaurus, “The Centaur”, is one of two centaurs in the night sky, the other being Sagittarius. Centaurs are half-man, half-horse beasts known for being ill behaved. In some Greek myths, Centaurus is Chiron, an extremely wise and intelligent being. He was a renowned tutor, and he instructed the likes of Hercules, Achilles, Jason, Theseus and Asclepius (see Ophiuchus) from his cave on Mount Pelion. He taught archery, hunting, medicine, music and prophecy. He was accidently shot in the knee with one of Hercules’ Hydra poisoned arrows during an attack while the two were paying a visit to the centaur Pholous. The pain from the poison was excruciating and unending, and being immortal he could not die. Zeus agreed to transfer Chiron’s immortality to Prometheus so he could die and be released from the agony. When he passed, Zeus placed him amongst the stars.
www.underthesky.com
Centaurus as depicted by Johannes Hevelius in his Firmamentum Sobiescianum sive Uranographia (1687). Source image provided by www.RareMaps.com — Barry Lawrence Ruderman Antique Maps Inc. Via www.underthenightsky.com.
←Centaurus 800→
SolPhoDeiTerVenJovSat
123456
78910111213
14151617181920
21222324252627
28
1 Centaurus 800 2 Centaurus 800 3 Centaurus 800 4 Centaurus 800 5 Centaurus 800 6 Centaurus 800 7 Centaurus 800 8 Centaurus 800 9 Centaurus 800 10 Centaurus 800 11 Centaurus 800 12 Centaurus 800 13 Centaurus 800 14 Centaurus 800 15 Centaurus 800 16 Centaurus 800 17 Centaurus 800 18 Centaurus 800 19 Centaurus 800 20 Centaurus 800 21 Centaurus 800 22 Centaurus 800 23 Centaurus 800 24 Centaurus 800 25 Centaurus 800 26 Centaurus 800 27 Centaurus 800 28 Centaurus 800 1 Draco 800 20 April 3116 21 April 3116 22 April 3116 23 April 3116 24 April 3116 25 April 3116 26 April 3116 27 April 3116 28 April 3116 29 April 3116 30 April 3116 1 May 3116 2 May 3116 3 May 3116 4 May 3116 5 May 3116 6 May 3116 7 May 3116 8 May 3116 9 May 3116 10 May 3116 11 May 3116 12 May 3116 13 May 3116 14 May 3116 15 May 3116 16 May 3116 17 May 3116 18 May 3116 19 May 3116
MS 387542 MS 387543 MS 387544 MS 387545 MS 387546 MS 387547 MS 387548 MS 387549 MS 387550 MS 387551 MS 387552 MS 387553 MS 387554 MS 387555 MS 387556 MS 387557 MS 387558 MS 387559 MS 387560 MS 387561 MS 387562 MS 387563 MS 387564 MS 387565 MS 387566 MS 387567 MS 387568 MS 387569 MS 387570 MD 398297 MD 398298 MD 398299 MD 398300 MD 398301 MD 398302 MD 398303 MD 398304 MD 398305 MD 398306 MD 398307 MD 398308 MD 398309 MD 398310 MD 398311 MD 398312 MD 398313 MD 398314 MD 398315 MD 398316 MD 398317 MD 398318 MD 398319 MD 398320 MD 398321 MD 398322 MD 398323 MD 398324 MD 398325 MD 398326