IAU and Sky & Telescope magazine (Roger Sinnott & Rick Fienberg)
Centaurus
The Centaur
OriginAncient
AbbreviationCen
GenitiveCentauri
Pronunciation/sɛnˈtɔːrəs, -ˈtɑːr-/ sen-TOR-əss, -⁠TAR- genitive /sɛnˈtɔːraɪ, -ˈtɔːri, -ˈtɑːri/ sen-TOR-eye, -⁠TOR-ee, -⁠TAR-ee
sen-TOR-us
LocationSouthern Hemisphere
Primary StarRigil Kentaurus (α Cen)
Right Ascention 14h 40m Declination -60° 50'
Martian Solar Lag δ(🜨→♂) +0.422 h (25.3 min)
Centaurus, “The Centaur”, is one of two centaurs in the night sky, the other being Sagittarius. Centaurs are half-man, half-horse beasts known for being ill behaved. In some Greek myths, Centaurus is Chiron, an extremely wise and intelligent being. He was a renowned tutor, and he instructed the likes of Hercules, Achilles, Jason, Theseus and Asclepius (see Ophiuchus) from his cave on Mount Pelion. He taught archery, hunting, medicine, music and prophecy. He was accidently shot in the knee with one of Hercules’ Hydra poisoned arrows during an attack while the two were paying a visit to the centaur Pholous. The pain from the poison was excruciating and unending, and being immortal he could not die. Zeus agreed to transfer Chiron’s immortality to Prometheus so he could die and be released from the agony. When he passed, Zeus placed him amongst the stars.
www.underthesky.com
Centaurus as depicted by Johannes Hevelius in his Firmamentum Sobiescianum sive Uranographia (1687). Source image provided by www.RareMaps.com — Barry Lawrence Ruderman Antique Maps Inc. Via www.underthenightsky.com.
←Centaurus 821→
SolPhoDeiTerVenJovSat
1
2345678
9101112131415
16171819202122
232425262728
1 Centaurus 821 2 Centaurus 821 3 Centaurus 821 4 Centaurus 821 5 Centaurus 821 6 Centaurus 821 7 Centaurus 821 8 Centaurus 821 9 Centaurus 821 10 Centaurus 821 11 Centaurus 821 12 Centaurus 821 13 Centaurus 821 14 Centaurus 821 15 Centaurus 821 16 Centaurus 821 17 Centaurus 821 18 Centaurus 821 19 Centaurus 821 20 Centaurus 821 21 Centaurus 821 22 Centaurus 821 23 Centaurus 821 24 Centaurus 821 25 Centaurus 821 26 Centaurus 821 27 Centaurus 821 28 Centaurus 821 1 Draco 821 23 October 3155 24 October 3155 25 October 3155 26 October 3155 27 October 3155 28 October 3155 29 October 3155 30 October 3155 31 October 3155 1 November 3155 2 November 3155 3 November 3155 4 November 3155 5 November 3155 6 November 3155 7 November 3155 8 November 3155 9 November 3155 10 November 3155 11 November 3155 12 November 3155 13 November 3155 14 November 3155 15 November 3155 16 November 3155 17 November 3155 18 November 3155 19 November 3155 20 November 3155 21 November 3155
MS 401582 MS 401583 MS 401584 MS 401585 MS 401586 MS 401587 MS 401588 MS 401589 MS 401590 MS 401591 MS 401592 MS 401593 MS 401594 MS 401595 MS 401596 MS 401597 MS 401598 MS 401599 MS 401600 MS 401601 MS 401602 MS 401603 MS 401604 MS 401605 MS 401606 MS 401607 MS 401608 MS 401609 MS 401610 MD 412727 MD 412728 MD 412729 MD 412730 MD 412731 MD 412732 MD 412733 MD 412734 MD 412735 MD 412736 MD 412737 MD 412738 MD 412739 MD 412740 MD 412741 MD 412742 MD 412743 MD 412744 MD 412745 MD 412746 MD 412747 MD 412748 MD 412749 MD 412750 MD 412751 MD 412752 MD 412753 MD 412754 MD 412755 MD 412756