IAU and Sky & Telescope magazine (Roger Sinnott & Rick Fienberg)
Centaurus
The Centaur
OriginAncient
AbbreviationCen
GenitiveCentauri
Pronunciation/sɛnˈtɔːrəs, -ˈtɑːr-/ sen-TOR-əss, -⁠TAR- genitive /sɛnˈtɔːraɪ, -ˈtɔːri, -ˈtɑːri/ sen-TOR-eye, -⁠TOR-ee, -⁠TAR-ee
sen-TOR-us
LocationSouthern Hemisphere
Primary StarRigil Kentaurus (α Cen)
Right Ascention 14h 40m Declination -60° 50'
Martian Solar Lag δ(🜨→♂) +0.422 h (25.3 min)
Centaurus, “The Centaur”, is one of two centaurs in the night sky, the other being Sagittarius. Centaurs are half-man, half-horse beasts known for being ill behaved. In some Greek myths, Centaurus is Chiron, an extremely wise and intelligent being. He was a renowned tutor, and he instructed the likes of Hercules, Achilles, Jason, Theseus and Asclepius (see Ophiuchus) from his cave on Mount Pelion. He taught archery, hunting, medicine, music and prophecy. He was accidently shot in the knee with one of Hercules’ Hydra poisoned arrows during an attack while the two were paying a visit to the centaur Pholous. The pain from the poison was excruciating and unending, and being immortal he could not die. Zeus agreed to transfer Chiron’s immortality to Prometheus so he could die and be released from the agony. When he passed, Zeus placed him amongst the stars.
www.underthesky.com
Centaurus as depicted by Johannes Hevelius in his Firmamentum Sobiescianum sive Uranographia (1687). Source image provided by www.RareMaps.com — Barry Lawrence Ruderman Antique Maps Inc. Via www.underthenightsky.com.
←Centaurus 857→
SolPhoDeiTerVenJovSat
12345
6789101112
13141516171819
20212223242526
2728
1 Centaurus 857 2 Centaurus 857 3 Centaurus 857 4 Centaurus 857 5 Centaurus 857 6 Centaurus 857 7 Centaurus 857 8 Centaurus 857 9 Centaurus 857 10 Centaurus 857 11 Centaurus 857 12 Centaurus 857 13 Centaurus 857 14 Centaurus 857 15 Centaurus 857 16 Centaurus 857 17 Centaurus 857 18 Centaurus 857 19 Centaurus 857 20 Centaurus 857 21 Centaurus 857 22 Centaurus 857 23 Centaurus 857 24 Centaurus 857 25 Centaurus 857 26 Centaurus 857 27 Centaurus 857 28 Centaurus 857 1 Draco 857 16 July 3223 17 July 3223 18 July 3223 19 July 3223 20 July 3223 21 July 3223 22 July 3223 23 July 3223 24 July 3223 25 July 3223 26 July 3223 27 July 3223 28 July 3223 29 July 3223 30 July 3223 31 July 3223 1 August 3223 2 August 3223 3 August 3223 4 August 3223 5 August 3223 6 August 3223 7 August 3223 8 August 3223 9 August 3223 10 August 3223 11 August 3223 12 August 3223 13 August 3223
MS 425651 MS 425652 MS 425653 MS 425654 MS 425655 MS 425656 MS 425657 MS 425658 MS 425659 MS 425660 MS 425661 MS 425662 MS 425663 MS 425664 MS 425665 MS 425666 MS 425667 MS 425668 MS 425669 MS 425670 MS 425671 MS 425672 MS 425673 MS 425674 MS 425675 MS 425676 MS 425677 MS 425678 MS 425679 MD 437465 MD 437466 MD 437467 MD 437468 MD 437469 MD 437470 MD 437471 MD 437472 MD 437473 MD 437474 MD 437475 MD 437476 MD 437477 MD 437478 MD 437479 MD 437480 MD 437481 MD 437482 MD 437483 MD 437484 MD 437485 MD 437486 MD 437487 MD 437488 MD 437489 MD 437490 MD 437491 MD 437492 MD 437493