IAU and Sky & Telescope magazine (Roger Sinnott & Rick Fienberg)
Centaurus
The Centaur
OriginAncient
AbbreviationCen
GenitiveCentauri
Pronunciation/sɛnˈtɔːrəs, -ˈtɑːr-/ sen-TOR-əss, -⁠TAR- genitive /sɛnˈtɔːraɪ, -ˈtɔːri, -ˈtɑːri/ sen-TOR-eye, -⁠TOR-ee, -⁠TAR-ee
sen-TOR-us
LocationSouthern Hemisphere
Primary StarRigil Kentaurus (α Cen)
Right Ascention 14h 40m Declination -60° 50'
Martian Solar Lag δ(🜨→♂) +0.422 h (25.3 min)
Centaurus, “The Centaur”, is one of two centaurs in the night sky, the other being Sagittarius. Centaurs are half-man, half-horse beasts known for being ill behaved. In some Greek myths, Centaurus is Chiron, an extremely wise and intelligent being. He was a renowned tutor, and he instructed the likes of Hercules, Achilles, Jason, Theseus and Asclepius (see Ophiuchus) from his cave on Mount Pelion. He taught archery, hunting, medicine, music and prophecy. He was accidently shot in the knee with one of Hercules’ Hydra poisoned arrows during an attack while the two were paying a visit to the centaur Pholous. The pain from the poison was excruciating and unending, and being immortal he could not die. Zeus agreed to transfer Chiron’s immortality to Prometheus so he could die and be released from the agony. When he passed, Zeus placed him amongst the stars.
www.underthesky.com
Centaurus as depicted by Johannes Hevelius in his Firmamentum Sobiescianum sive Uranographia (1687). Source image provided by www.RareMaps.com — Barry Lawrence Ruderman Antique Maps Inc. Via www.underthenightsky.com.
←Centaurus 890→
SolPhoDeiTerVenJovSat
12345
6789101112
13141516171819
20212223242526
2728
1 Centaurus 890 2 Centaurus 890 3 Centaurus 890 4 Centaurus 890 5 Centaurus 890 6 Centaurus 890 7 Centaurus 890 8 Centaurus 890 9 Centaurus 890 10 Centaurus 890 11 Centaurus 890 12 Centaurus 890 13 Centaurus 890 14 Centaurus 890 15 Centaurus 890 16 Centaurus 890 17 Centaurus 890 18 Centaurus 890 19 Centaurus 890 20 Centaurus 890 21 Centaurus 890 22 Centaurus 890 23 Centaurus 890 24 Centaurus 890 25 Centaurus 890 26 Centaurus 890 27 Centaurus 890 28 Centaurus 890 1 Draco 890 16 August 3285 17 August 3285 18 August 3285 19 August 3285 20 August 3285 21 August 3285 22 August 3285 23 August 3285 24 August 3285 25 August 3285 26 August 3285 27 August 3285 28 August 3285 29 August 3285 30 August 3285 31 August 3285 1 September 3285 2 September 3285 3 September 3285 4 September 3285 5 September 3285 6 September 3285 7 September 3285 8 September 3285 9 September 3285 10 September 3285 11 September 3285 12 September 3285 13 September 3285
MS 447715 MS 447716 MS 447717 MS 447718 MS 447719 MS 447720 MS 447721 MS 447722 MS 447723 MS 447724 MS 447725 MS 447726 MS 447727 MS 447728 MS 447729 MS 447730 MS 447731 MS 447732 MS 447733 MS 447734 MS 447735 MS 447736 MS 447737 MS 447738 MS 447739 MS 447740 MS 447741 MS 447742 MS 447743 MD 460142 MD 460143 MD 460144 MD 460145 MD 460146 MD 460147 MD 460148 MD 460149 MD 460150 MD 460151 MD 460152 MD 460153 MD 460154 MD 460155 MD 460156 MD 460157 MD 460158 MD 460159 MD 460160 MD 460161 MD 460162 MD 460163 MD 460164 MD 460165 MD 460166 MD 460167 MD 460168 MD 460169 MD 460170