IAU and Sky & Telescope magazine (Roger Sinnott & Rick Fienberg)
Centaurus
The Centaur
OriginAncient
AbbreviationCen
GenitiveCentauri
Pronunciation/sɛnˈtɔːrəs, -ˈtɑːr-/ sen-TOR-əss, -⁠TAR- genitive /sɛnˈtɔːraɪ, -ˈtɔːri, -ˈtɑːri/ sen-TOR-eye, -⁠TOR-ee, -⁠TAR-ee
sen-TOR-us
LocationSouthern Hemisphere
Primary StarRigil Kentaurus (α Cen)
Right Ascention 14h 40m Declination -60° 50'
Martian Solar Lag δ(🜨→♂) +0.422 h (25.3 min)
Centaurus, “The Centaur”, is one of two centaurs in the night sky, the other being Sagittarius. Centaurs are half-man, half-horse beasts known for being ill behaved. In some Greek myths, Centaurus is Chiron, an extremely wise and intelligent being. He was a renowned tutor, and he instructed the likes of Hercules, Achilles, Jason, Theseus and Asclepius (see Ophiuchus) from his cave on Mount Pelion. He taught archery, hunting, medicine, music and prophecy. He was accidently shot in the knee with one of Hercules’ Hydra poisoned arrows during an attack while the two were paying a visit to the centaur Pholous. The pain from the poison was excruciating and unending, and being immortal he could not die. Zeus agreed to transfer Chiron’s immortality to Prometheus so he could die and be released from the agony. When he passed, Zeus placed him amongst the stars.
www.underthesky.com
Centaurus as depicted by Johannes Hevelius in his Firmamentum Sobiescianum sive Uranographia (1687). Source image provided by www.RareMaps.com — Barry Lawrence Ruderman Antique Maps Inc. Via www.underthenightsky.com.
←Centaurus 925→
SolPhoDeiTerVenJovSat
123456
78910111213
14151617181920
21222324252627
28
1 Centaurus 925 2 Centaurus 925 3 Centaurus 925 4 Centaurus 925 5 Centaurus 925 6 Centaurus 925 7 Centaurus 925 8 Centaurus 925 9 Centaurus 925 10 Centaurus 925 11 Centaurus 925 12 Centaurus 925 13 Centaurus 925 14 Centaurus 925 15 Centaurus 925 16 Centaurus 925 17 Centaurus 925 18 Centaurus 925 19 Centaurus 925 20 Centaurus 925 21 Centaurus 925 22 Centaurus 925 23 Centaurus 925 24 Centaurus 925 25 Centaurus 925 26 Centaurus 925 27 Centaurus 925 28 Centaurus 925 1 Draco 925 22 June 3351 23 June 3351 24 June 3351 25 June 3351 26 June 3351 27 June 3351 28 June 3351 29 June 3351 30 June 3351 1 July 3351 2 July 3351 3 July 3351 4 July 3351 5 July 3351 6 July 3351 7 July 3351 8 July 3351 9 July 3351 10 July 3351 11 July 3351 12 July 3351 13 July 3351 14 July 3351 15 July 3351 16 July 3351 17 July 3351 18 July 3351 19 July 3351 20 July 3351
MS 471115 MS 471116 MS 471117 MS 471118 MS 471119 MS 471120 MS 471121 MS 471122 MS 471123 MS 471124 MS 471125 MS 471126 MS 471127 MS 471128 MS 471129 MS 471130 MS 471131 MS 471132 MS 471133 MS 471134 MS 471135 MS 471136 MS 471137 MS 471138 MS 471139 MS 471140 MS 471141 MS 471142 MS 471143 MD 484192 MD 484193 MD 484194 MD 484195 MD 484196 MD 484197 MD 484198 MD 484199 MD 484200 MD 484201 MD 484202 MD 484203 MD 484204 MD 484205 MD 484206 MD 484207 MD 484208 MD 484209 MD 484210 MD 484211 MD 484212 MD 484213 MD 484214 MD 484215 MD 484216 MD 484217 MD 484218 MD 484219 MD 484220