IAU and Sky & Telescope magazine (Roger Sinnott & Rick Fienberg)
Centaurus
The Centaur
OriginAncient
AbbreviationCen
GenitiveCentauri
Pronunciation/sɛnˈtɔːrəs, -ˈtɑːr-/ sen-TOR-əss, -⁠TAR- genitive /sɛnˈtɔːraɪ, -ˈtɔːri, -ˈtɑːri/ sen-TOR-eye, -⁠TOR-ee, -⁠TAR-ee
sen-TOR-us
LocationSouthern Hemisphere
Primary StarRigil Kentaurus (α Cen)
Right Ascention 14h 40m Declination -60° 50'
Martian Solar Lag δ(🜨→♂) +0.422 h (25.3 min)
Centaurus, “The Centaur”, is one of two centaurs in the night sky, the other being Sagittarius. Centaurs are half-man, half-horse beasts known for being ill behaved. In some Greek myths, Centaurus is Chiron, an extremely wise and intelligent being. He was a renowned tutor, and he instructed the likes of Hercules, Achilles, Jason, Theseus and Asclepius (see Ophiuchus) from his cave on Mount Pelion. He taught archery, hunting, medicine, music and prophecy. He was accidently shot in the knee with one of Hercules’ Hydra poisoned arrows during an attack while the two were paying a visit to the centaur Pholous. The pain from the poison was excruciating and unending, and being immortal he could not die. Zeus agreed to transfer Chiron’s immortality to Prometheus so he could die and be released from the agony. When he passed, Zeus placed him amongst the stars.
www.underthesky.com
Centaurus as depicted by Johannes Hevelius in his Firmamentum Sobiescianum sive Uranographia (1687). Source image provided by www.RareMaps.com — Barry Lawrence Ruderman Antique Maps Inc. Via www.underthenightsky.com.
←Centaurus 940→
SolPhoDeiTerVenJovSat
1
2345678
9101112131415
16171819202122
232425262728
1 Centaurus 940 2 Centaurus 940 3 Centaurus 940 4 Centaurus 940 5 Centaurus 940 6 Centaurus 940 7 Centaurus 940 8 Centaurus 940 9 Centaurus 940 10 Centaurus 940 11 Centaurus 940 12 Centaurus 940 13 Centaurus 940 14 Centaurus 940 15 Centaurus 940 16 Centaurus 940 17 Centaurus 940 18 Centaurus 940 19 Centaurus 940 20 Centaurus 940 21 Centaurus 940 22 Centaurus 940 23 Centaurus 940 24 Centaurus 940 25 Centaurus 940 26 Centaurus 940 27 Centaurus 940 28 Centaurus 940 1 Draco 940 10 September 3379 11 September 3379 12 September 3379 13 September 3379 14 September 3379 15 September 3379 16 September 3379 17 September 3379 18 September 3379 19 September 3379 20 September 3379 21 September 3379 22 September 3379 23 September 3379 24 September 3379 25 September 3379 26 September 3379 27 September 3379 28 September 3379 29 September 3379 30 September 3379 1 October 3379 2 October 3379 3 October 3379 4 October 3379 5 October 3379 6 October 3379 7 October 3379 8 October 3379 9 October 3379
MS 481144 MS 481145 MS 481146 MS 481147 MS 481148 MS 481149 MS 481150 MS 481151 MS 481152 MS 481153 MS 481154 MS 481155 MS 481156 MS 481157 MS 481158 MS 481159 MS 481160 MS 481161 MS 481162 MS 481163 MS 481164 MS 481165 MS 481166 MS 481167 MS 481168 MS 481169 MS 481170 MS 481171 MS 481172 MD 494499 MD 494500 MD 494501 MD 494502 MD 494503 MD 494504 MD 494505 MD 494506 MD 494507 MD 494508 MD 494509 MD 494510 MD 494511 MD 494512 MD 494513 MD 494514 MD 494515 MD 494516 MD 494517 MD 494518 MD 494519 MD 494520 MD 494521 MD 494522 MD 494523 MD 494524 MD 494525 MD 494526 MD 494527 MD 494528