IAU and Sky & Telescope magazine (Roger Sinnott & Rick Fienberg)
Centaurus
The Centaur
OriginAncient
AbbreviationCen
GenitiveCentauri
Pronunciation/sɛnˈtɔːrəs, -ˈtɑːr-/ sen-TOR-əss, -⁠TAR- genitive /sɛnˈtɔːraɪ, -ˈtɔːri, -ˈtɑːri/ sen-TOR-eye, -⁠TOR-ee, -⁠TAR-ee
sen-TOR-us
LocationSouthern Hemisphere
Primary StarRigil Kentaurus (α Cen)
Right Ascention 14h 40m Declination -60° 50'
Martian Solar Lag δ(🜨→♂) +0.422 h (25.3 min)
Centaurus, “The Centaur”, is one of two centaurs in the night sky, the other being Sagittarius. Centaurs are half-man, half-horse beasts known for being ill behaved. In some Greek myths, Centaurus is Chiron, an extremely wise and intelligent being. He was a renowned tutor, and he instructed the likes of Hercules, Achilles, Jason, Theseus and Asclepius (see Ophiuchus) from his cave on Mount Pelion. He taught archery, hunting, medicine, music and prophecy. He was accidently shot in the knee with one of Hercules’ Hydra poisoned arrows during an attack while the two were paying a visit to the centaur Pholous. The pain from the poison was excruciating and unending, and being immortal he could not die. Zeus agreed to transfer Chiron’s immortality to Prometheus so he could die and be released from the agony. When he passed, Zeus placed him amongst the stars.
www.underthesky.com
Centaurus as depicted by Johannes Hevelius in his Firmamentum Sobiescianum sive Uranographia (1687). Source image provided by www.RareMaps.com — Barry Lawrence Ruderman Antique Maps Inc. Via www.underthenightsky.com.
←Centaurus 960→
SolPhoDeiTerVenJovSat
123456
78910111213
14151617181920
21222324252627
28
1 Centaurus 960 2 Centaurus 960 3 Centaurus 960 4 Centaurus 960 5 Centaurus 960 6 Centaurus 960 7 Centaurus 960 8 Centaurus 960 9 Centaurus 960 10 Centaurus 960 11 Centaurus 960 12 Centaurus 960 13 Centaurus 960 14 Centaurus 960 15 Centaurus 960 16 Centaurus 960 17 Centaurus 960 18 Centaurus 960 19 Centaurus 960 20 Centaurus 960 21 Centaurus 960 22 Centaurus 960 23 Centaurus 960 24 Centaurus 960 25 Centaurus 960 26 Centaurus 960 27 Centaurus 960 28 Centaurus 960 1 Draco 960 28 April 3417 29 April 3417 30 April 3417 1 May 3417 2 May 3417 3 May 3417 4 May 3417 5 May 3417 6 May 3417 7 May 3417 8 May 3417 9 May 3417 10 May 3417 11 May 3417 12 May 3417 13 May 3417 14 May 3417 15 May 3417 16 May 3417 17 May 3417 18 May 3417 19 May 3417 20 May 3417 21 May 3417 22 May 3417 23 May 3417 24 May 3417 25 May 3417 26 May 3417
MS 494516 MS 494517 MS 494518 MS 494519 MS 494520 MS 494521 MS 494522 MS 494523 MS 494524 MS 494525 MS 494526 MS 494527 MS 494528 MS 494529 MS 494530 MS 494531 MS 494532 MS 494533 MS 494534 MS 494535 MS 494536 MS 494537 MS 494538 MS 494539 MS 494540 MS 494541 MS 494542 MS 494543 MS 494544 MD 508243 MD 508244 MD 508245 MD 508246 MD 508247 MD 508248 MD 508249 MD 508250 MD 508251 MD 508252 MD 508253 MD 508254 MD 508255 MD 508256 MD 508257 MD 508258 MD 508259 MD 508260 MD 508261 MD 508262 MD 508263 MD 508264 MD 508265 MD 508266 MD 508267 MD 508268 MD 508269 MD 508270 MD 508271