IAU and Sky & Telescope magazine (Roger Sinnott & Rick Fienberg)
Centaurus
The Centaur
OriginAncient
AbbreviationCen
GenitiveCentauri
Pronunciation/sɛnˈtɔːrəs, -ˈtɑːr-/ sen-TOR-əss, -⁠TAR- genitive /sɛnˈtɔːraɪ, -ˈtɔːri, -ˈtɑːri/ sen-TOR-eye, -⁠TOR-ee, -⁠TAR-ee
sen-TOR-us
LocationSouthern Hemisphere
Primary StarRigil Kentaurus (α Cen)
Right Ascention 14h 40m Declination -60° 50'
Martian Solar Lag δ(🜨→♂) +0.422 h (25.3 min)
Centaurus, “The Centaur”, is one of two centaurs in the night sky, the other being Sagittarius. Centaurs are half-man, half-horse beasts known for being ill behaved. In some Greek myths, Centaurus is Chiron, an extremely wise and intelligent being. He was a renowned tutor, and he instructed the likes of Hercules, Achilles, Jason, Theseus and Asclepius (see Ophiuchus) from his cave on Mount Pelion. He taught archery, hunting, medicine, music and prophecy. He was accidently shot in the knee with one of Hercules’ Hydra poisoned arrows during an attack while the two were paying a visit to the centaur Pholous. The pain from the poison was excruciating and unending, and being immortal he could not die. Zeus agreed to transfer Chiron’s immortality to Prometheus so he could die and be released from the agony. When he passed, Zeus placed him amongst the stars.
www.underthesky.com
Centaurus as depicted by Johannes Hevelius in his Firmamentum Sobiescianum sive Uranographia (1687). Source image provided by www.RareMaps.com — Barry Lawrence Ruderman Antique Maps Inc. Via www.underthenightsky.com.
←Centaurus 999→
SolPhoDeiTerVenJovSat
123456
78910111213
14151617181920
21222324252627
28
1 Centaurus 999 2 Centaurus 999 3 Centaurus 999 4 Centaurus 999 5 Centaurus 999 6 Centaurus 999 7 Centaurus 999 8 Centaurus 999 9 Centaurus 999 10 Centaurus 999 11 Centaurus 999 12 Centaurus 999 13 Centaurus 999 14 Centaurus 999 15 Centaurus 999 16 Centaurus 999 17 Centaurus 999 18 Centaurus 999 19 Centaurus 999 20 Centaurus 999 21 Centaurus 999 22 Centaurus 999 23 Centaurus 999 24 Centaurus 999 25 Centaurus 999 26 Centaurus 999 27 Centaurus 999 28 Centaurus 999 1 Draco 999 11 September 3490 12 September 3490 13 September 3490 14 September 3490 15 September 3490 16 September 3490 17 September 3490 18 September 3490 19 September 3490 20 September 3490 21 September 3490 22 September 3490 23 September 3490 24 September 3490 25 September 3490 26 September 3490 27 September 3490 28 September 3490 29 September 3490 30 September 3490 1 October 3490 2 October 3490 3 October 3490 4 October 3490 5 October 3490 6 October 3490 7 October 3490 8 October 3490 9 October 3490 10 October 3490
MS 520591 MS 520592 MS 520593 MS 520594 MS 520595 MS 520596 MS 520597 MS 520598 MS 520599 MS 520600 MS 520601 MS 520602 MS 520603 MS 520604 MS 520605 MS 520606 MS 520607 MS 520608 MS 520609 MS 520610 MS 520611 MS 520612 MS 520613 MS 520614 MS 520615 MS 520616 MS 520617 MS 520618 MS 520619 MD 535042 MD 535043 MD 535044 MD 535045 MD 535046 MD 535047 MD 535048 MD 535049 MD 535050 MD 535051 MD 535052 MD 535053 MD 535054 MD 535055 MD 535056 MD 535057 MD 535058 MD 535059 MD 535060 MD 535061 MD 535062 MD 535063 MD 535064 MD 535065 MD 535066 MD 535067 MD 535068 MD 535069 MD 535070 MD 535071